Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42023807›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Spontaneous Coronary Artery Dissection or Coronary Atherosclerosis: Diagnostic Challenges in an Unclear Case.

Maryam Taheri, Sharonne N Hayes, Malcolm R Bell, Claire E Raphael, Patricia J M Best, Rajiv Gulati, Marysia S Tweet

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Maryam TaheriDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Sharonne N HayesDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Malcolm R BellDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Claire E RaphaelDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Patricia J M BestDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Rajiv GulatiDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Marysia S TweetDepartment of Cardiovascular Medicine, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: tweet.marysia@mayo.edu.

Funding

The Vascular, Autonomic, and Myocardial Phenotypes in Women with Myocardial Infarction due to Spontaneous Coronary Artery DissectionK23HL155506 · NHLBI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Marysia S Tweet · 2021 to 2026
$808k
NHLBI NIH HHS K23 HL155506
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSpontaneous coronary artery dissection (SCAD) and atherosclerosis may appear similar on coronary imaging. CASE SUMMARY: A 62-year-old woman with fibromuscular dysplasia, dyslipidemia, and diabetes presented with chest discomfort. Coronary computed tomography angiography suggested left anterior descending artery (LAD) SCAD, and invasive coronary angiography (ICA) showed possible type 3 SCAD. Intracoronary imaging (ICI) was not performed, and she was treated medically. DISCUSSION: Recurrent chest pain prompted repeat imaging. Follow-up computed tomography angiography suggested persistent LAD SCAD. Repeat ICA revealed high-grade proximal LAD and first diagonal stenoses, confirmed as atherosclerosis on ICI. Percutaneous coronary intervention with 2 drug-eluting stents relieved symptoms. At 5 months, recurrent symptoms from severe LAD stenosis proximal to the stents were treated with drug-eluting stents, and ICA at 8 months showed in-stent restenosis, managed by balloon angioplasty. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: ICI is essential when type 3 SCAD is suspected and angiography is indeterminate. Stent-edge disease and in-stent restenosis highlight important causes of recurrent symptoms after percutaneous coronary intervention.

Indexed as

acute coronary syndromecardiac rehabilitationexercisespontaneous coronary artery dissectionwomen

Identifiers

PMID42023807
PMCPMC13112570

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.