Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42023457›Full record

ArticleActas espanolas de psiquiatria2026

Observation of the Therapeutic Effect of Washed Microbiota Transplantation on Childhood Autism Spectrum Disorder.

Jingwen Li, Juan Liu, Mo Chen, Yi Wang, Cheng Zhou

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Actas espanolas de psiquiatria, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jingwen LiDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 213003 Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Juan LiuMicroecology Center, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 213003 Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.
Mo ChenChengdu High-Tech Zhiji Future Clinical Medical Laboratory, 610000 Chengdu, Sichuan, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Neurology, Children's Hospital of Fudan University, 201102 Shanghai, China.
Cheng ZhouDepartment of Pediatrics, The Second People's Hospital of Changzhou, The Third Affiliated Hospital of Nanjing Medical University, 213003 Changzhou, Jiangsu, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThis retrospective study evaluated the efficacy and safety of washed microbiota transplantation (WMT) via trans colonic endoscopic administration tube for children with autism spectrum disorder (ASD).

methodsThe clinical data of 19 children with ASD treated between November 2021 and December 2023 were analysed. The data included scores on the Autism Behaviour Checklist (ABC), Childhood Autism Rating Scale (CARS) and PedsQL™ 3.0 Gastrointestinal Symptoms Scales (PedsQL-GI) before treatment and one and six months post-WMT, as well as faecal 16S rRNA sequencing results (vs. healthy controls).

resultsABC, CARS and PedsQL-GI scores improved significantly over time (all p < 0.001, large effect sizes). CARS and PedsQL-GI scores decreased notably at one and six months after treatment. ABC scores reduced significantly only at six months posttreatment. PedsQLGI scores at six months posttreatment further declined relative to those atone month posttreatment, whereas ABC and CARS scores remained stable. Subgroup analysis showed greater score reductions in the high-score ASD and constipation subgroups than in other patients. Faecal microbiota analysis revealed structural differences between ASD and healthy children. WMT altered gut flora structure and increased beneficial bacteria (e.g., Faecalibacterium).

conclusionsPreliminary findings suggest that WMT may improve gastrointestinal and core symptoms in children with ASD, especially those in high-score subgroups. Caution is needed given this study's small sample size, and large prospective studies are required for validation.

Indexed as

Autism Spectrum DisorderFecal Microbiota TransplantationChildChild, PreschoolFemaleHumansMaleRetrospective StudiesTreatment Outcome

Identifiers

PMID42023457
PMCPMC13180674

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.