ArticleJournal of family medicine and primary care2026
Osteoarthritis in Saudi Arabia: Unveiling misconceptions and societal determinants of disease interpretation.
Article in Journal of family medicine and primary care, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.
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Abstract
Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is the most common chronic joint disorder worldwide, imposing considerable health and economic burdens, especially in regions with aging populations and rising obesity rates. Public awareness of OA and its modifiable risk factors remains inadequate in Saudi Arabia. Objective: This study aimed to assess the level of public knowledge concerning OA symptoms, risk factors, and management among adults in Riyadh, Saudi Arabia. Methods: A cross-sectional survey was conducted from December 5 Results: Among the participants, 57% exhibited poor knowledge of OA, with prevalent misconceptions regarding its symptoms and risk factors. While 83.6% recognized aging as a risk factor, only 43.6% identified joint stiffness as a symptom. Higher education levels, older age, and access to reliable information sources, such as physicians and academic materials, were significantly associated with better knowledge ( Conclusion: The study identified significant gaps in public knowledge about OA in Saudi Arabia, emphasizing the need for culturally tailored educational interventions to improve awareness, promote early diagnosis, and encourage evidence-based management strategies.
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