Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42023235›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in immunology2026

Multi-country IgE reactivity determination of isoforms of the

Juan R Urrego, Lorenz Aglas, Sara Huber, Emília M M A Belitardo, Peter Briza, Álvaro A Cruz, Luis F Salazar-Garcés, Philip J Cooper, Josefina Zakzuk, Luis Caraballo and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in immunology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Juan R Urrego *Laboratory of Allergology and Acarology (LAA), Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Lorenz Aglas *Human Microbiome (HUMI) Research Program, Faculty of Medicine, University of Helsinki, Helsinki, Finland.
Sara HuberDepartment of Biosciences, Paris-Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Emília M M A BelitardoLaboratory of Allergology and Acarology (LAA), Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Peter BrizaDepartment of Biosciences, Paris-Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Álvaro A CruzProAR Foundation and Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Luis F Salazar-GarcésFaculty of Health Sciences, Technical University of Ambato, Ambato, Ecuador.
Philip J CooperInstitute of Infection and Immunity, St George's University of London, London, United Kingdom.
Josefina ZakzukInstitute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia.
Luis CaraballoInstitute for Immunological Research, University of Cartagena, Cartagena, Colombia.
Carina S PinheiroLaboratory of Allergology and Acarology (LAA), Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Neuza M Alcântara-NevesLaboratory of Allergology and Acarology (LAA), Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.
Fatima FerreiraDepartment of Biosciences, Paris-Lodron University of Salzburg, Salzburg, Austria.
Eduardo S da SilvaLaboratory of Allergology and Acarology (LAA), Institute of Health Sciences, Federal University of Bahia, Salvador, Brazil.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Objective: To produce and purify the two recombinant isoforms rBlo t 2.2 and rBlo t 2.5 and physicochemically characterize them. Methods: Isoforms were expressed in Results: Both isoforms were correctly folded with proper disulfide bonds and exhibited high stability against endolysosomal proteases. Recombinant Blo t 2.2 lacked specific LPS-binding activity and displayed low cross-reactivity with rDer p 2. Across the three countries, the average sensitization rate to rBlo t 2.2 was 50%. Specifically, sensitization was observed in 47% of Brazilian teenagers and 52% of adults, 53% of Colombian individuals, and 48% of Ecuadorian children and teenagers. Sera from the Ecuadorian study exhibited the highest IgE reactivity. The rBlo t 2.2 isoform displayed significantly higher IgE-binding than rBlo t 2.5 in Brazil. Sensitization to rBlo t 2.2 was significantly more frequent in severe asthma patients than in mild asthma and rhinitis patients. Conclusion: rBlo t 2.2 is a stable, mid-tier to major isoform and a candidate biomarker for severe asthma in Brazil. Its structural and immunological characteristics support its inclusion in molecular diagnostic panels. However further investigations with larger sample sizes and application of multivariate analyses are still warranted to confirm our findings.

Indexed as

AllergensAntigens, DermatophagoidesAsthmaImmunoglobulin EAdolescentAdultAnimalsBiomarkersBrazilChildColombiaEcuadorFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedAllergensAntigens, DermatophagoidesBiomarkersImmunoglobulin EProtein IsoformsRecombinant Proteinsallergygroup 2 mite allergensmiterecombinant allergensevere asthma

Identifiers

PMID42023235
PMCPMC13095843

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.