Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42023056›Full record

ArticleJournal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques2026

Hypoplasia of the inferior vena cava with compensatory azygos-hemiazygos dilatation complicated by superior mesenteric vein thrombosis and small bowel ischemia.

Majd Oweidat, Yaman Abd Alfatah, Noor Khderat, Eman Al-Najjar, Malak Amro, Bushra Ibrahim Atea, Haya Taha, Mohammed Maraqa, Sulaiman Naji Fares Fakhouri, Ahmad Thiab Al-Baw

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of vascular surgery cases and innovative techniques, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Majd OweidatCollege of Medicine, Hebron University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Yaman Abd AlfatahCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Noor KhderatCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Eman Al-NajjarCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Malak AmroCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Bushra Ibrahim AteaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Haya TahaDepartment of Radiology, Princess Alia Hebron Governmental Hospital, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Mohammed MaraqaCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Sulaiman Naji Fares FakhouriCollege of Medicine and Health Sciences, Palestine Polytechnic University, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.
Ahmad Thiab Al-BawDepartment of Radiology, Princess Alia Hebron Governmental Hospital, Hebron, West Bank, Palestine.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Congenital anomalies of the inferior vena cava (IVC) are rare and often clinically silent but may predispose to venous thrombosis through altered hemodynamics. We report a woman in her late sixties who presented with acute severe abdominal pain and shock physiology. Contrast-enhanced computed tomography showed hypoplasia of the infrahepatic IVC with marked azygos-hemiazygos continuation, complicated by extensive superior mesenteric vein thrombosis and ischemic ileal bowel. Despite aggressive resuscitation and emergent surgical planning, the patient rapidly deteriorated and died. This case highlights IVC hypoplasia as a potential predisposing factor for catastrophic mesenteric venous thrombosis.

Indexed as

Acute mesenteric ischemiaAzygos–hemiazygos dilatationInferior vena cava hypoplasiaMesenteric venous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID42023056
PMCPMC13098423

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.