Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022999›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in plant science2026

Foliar potassium-calcium nutrition enhances fruit yield, quality and mitigates cracking in guava (

Vivek Dangwal, Vijay P Singh, Daya Shankar Mishra, Mandeep Rawat, Krishna, Rajesh Kumar, Prakashbhai Ravat, Ratna Rai, Vikas Yadav, Prabhat Kumar and 5 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in plant science, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors.

Vivek DangwalG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Vijay P SinghG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Daya Shankar MishraICAR-Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Vejalpur, Panchmahals, Gujarat, India.
Mandeep RawatG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
KrishnaG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Rajesh KumarG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Prakashbhai RavatICAR-Central Horticultural Experiment Station, Vejalpur, Panchmahals, Gujarat, India.
Ratna RaiG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Vikas YadavICAR-Central Institute for Arid Horticulture, Bikaner, Rajasthan, India.
Prabhat KumarICAR-Indian Agricultural Research Institute, New Delhi, India.
Gaurav SharmaRani Lakshmi Bai Central Agricultural University, Jhansi, Uttar Pradesh, India.
Ajay KumarG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Virendra KumarSchool of Agriculture & Development Studies, Uttarakhand Open University, Haldwani, Uttarakhand, India.
Omveer SinghG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.
Rajkumar JatG.B. Pant University of Agriculture and Technology, Pantnagar, Uttarakhand, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Guava ( Methods: In this study, we evaluated the influence of foliar-applied K and Ca compounds on vegetative growth, leaf nutrient status, fruit yield, quality attributes, and fruit cracking in the high-yielding guava cultivar 'VNR Bihi' under subtropical humid conditions. A total of 13 treatments comprising different concentrations of potassium nitrate, potassium sulphate, calcium nitrate, and calcium sulphate, along with an untreated control, were applied at fruit set and one month thereafter. Results: Foliar nutrient application significantly enhanced leaf growth, chlorophyll content, and post-treatment leaf K and Ca concentrations compared with the control. Yield parameters responded positively to nutrient supplementation, with potassium nitrate at 2.0% producing the highest fruit yield (41.44 kg tree⁻¹; 27.60 t ha⁻¹), accompanied by marked reductions in fruit drop and cracking. Fruit physical and biochemical quality traits, including fruit weight, total soluble solids, sugars, and ascorbic acid, were also improved by K and Ca treatments. Multivariate analyses revealed clear treatment-wise clustering based on fruit retention, drop, and cracking, while partial least squares regression demonstrated a strong predictive relationship between leaf physiological traits and fruit quality (R Discussion: Overall, the results indicate that foliar K and Ca application modulates guava yield and fruit quality through coordinated physiological and nutritional responses, providing a trait-based framework for reducing fruit cracking and enhancing productivity.

Indexed as

foliar nutrient applicationfruit crackingfruit qualityguavapotassium–calcium interactionyield improvement

Identifiers

PMID42022999
PMCPMC13095797

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.