Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022944›Full record

ArticleJGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology2026

Oral Microbiome and Constipation: A Causal Link Revealed by Mendelian Randomization.

Ziyi Zhao, Jinlian Ling, Jiashu Chen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in JGH open : an open access journal of gastroenterology and hepatology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Ziyi ZhaoFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health University of Manchester UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0003-5360-0587
Jinlian LingFaculty of Biology, Medicine and Health University of Manchester UK.
Jiashu ChenJiangxi University of Chinese Medicine Jiangxi China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Constipation affects approximately 15.3% of the global population. While the gut microbiome's role in constipation has been studied, the causal relationship between the oral microbiome and constipation remains unexplored. Methods: We utilized Mendelian randomization (MR) and large-scale GWAS data to investigate the causal relationship between the oral microbiome and constipation. Oral microbiome data were sourced from a metagenome-wide association study (mgGWAS) on 2984 individuals, while constipation GWAS data came from 176 629 samples in the Japan Biobank. Statistical methods included inverse variance-weighted (IVW) analysis, weighted median, and MR-Egger regression. Results: The MR analysis revealed significant associations between specific oral microbiome and constipation. Conclusion: This study is the first to explore the potential causal relationship between oral microbiome and constipation. The findings suggest that specific oral bacteria may influence the risk of constipation, highlighting the need for further research to validate these relationships and understand the mechanisms involved. Moreover, the study underscores the importance of considering both oral and gut microbiome in the context of gastrointestinal health and disease management.

Indexed as

constipationgut microbiotaMendelian randomizationoral‐gut axisoral microbiome

Identifiers

PMID42022944
PMCPMC13098054

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.