Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022671›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Patients' Associations as Co-Creators of Knowledge: Insights From a Community-Based Participatory Research Study (ProSafe Project).

Francesca Moretti, Silvia Colpo, Sara Montresor, Daniela Facchinello, Raffaella Robello, Mariangela Mazzi, Stefano Tardivo, Lisa Stagi, Luisa De Stefano, Andrea Zotti and 6 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors.

Francesca MorettiDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement University of Verona Verona Italy.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1235-1054
Silvia ColpoDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health University of Verona Verona Italy.
Sara MontresorDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health University of Verona Verona Italy.
Daniela FacchinelloRoche S.p.A., Monza (Monza e Brianza) Monza Italy.
Raffaella RobelloRoche S.p.A., Monza (Monza e Brianza) Monza Italy.
Mariangela MazziDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement University of Verona Verona Italy.
Stefano TardivoDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health University of Verona Verona Italy.
Lisa StagiRoche S.p.A., Monza (Monza e Brianza) Monza Italy.
Luisa De StefanoRoche S.p.A., Monza (Monza e Brianza) Monza Italy.
Andrea ZottiRoche S.p.A., Monza (Monza e Brianza) Monza Italy.
Luigi AmbrosoFederazione delle Associazioni Emofilici ONLUS FEDEMO Rome Italy.
Cristina DestroWomen Against Lung Cancer in Europe ONLUS WALCE, Orbassano Turin Italy.
Salvo LeoneAssociazione Nazionale per le Malattie Infiammatorie Croniche dell'Intestino (A.M.I.C.I. ETS) Milan Italy.
Davide PetruzzelliLa Lampada di Aladino ETS Brugherio Monza e Brianza Italy.
Ugo MorettiDepartment of Diagnostics and Public Health University of Verona Verona Italy.
Michela RimondiniDepartment of Neuroscience, Biomedicine and Movement University of Verona Verona Italy.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Patient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE) in research is crucial for producing knowledge that is meaningful to the participating community. Sharing PPIE principles into practical tools and strategies enriches the development of participatory research methodologies. This article describes the co-creation process of Methods: The project is based on an explanatory sequential mixed-method design. A Patient Safety Council (PSC) acted as a co-researcher. The five-level spectrum of public engagement developed by the International Association for Public Participation (IAP2) guided the analysis of the decision-making power balance between academics and the PSC at each phase. Emphasis was given to the process of survey co-creation. A SWOT (Strengths, Weaknesses, Opportunities, Threats) analysis was performed to identify strategies and practical recommendations to strengthen engagement. Results: The SWOT analysis results informed the development of OPERA-PACT (Opening a Participatory and Equitable Research Agreement based on Partnership, Awareness, Collaboration, and Trust), a framework co-created with the PSC to formalize shared principles, values, and attitudes that sustain collaborative partnerships. The framework also includes a commitment to continuous monitoring, verification, and feedback to reinforce partnership over time. Conclusions: All instruments, strategies, and methodological insights proposed in the article may serve as practical support tools to strengthen the voice of communities in research and to contribute to the production of valid and translational results. Implementing the OPERA-PACT framework may further help align team members with PPIE principles and lay the foundation for effective and sustainable collaboration.

Indexed as

co‐creation of knowledgeCommunity‐Based Participatory Research (CBPR)partnershippatient and public involvement and engagement (PPIE)patients' associationssurvey co‐creation

Identifiers

PMID42022671
PMCPMC13097388

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.