Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022669›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Menstrual Hygiene Management Practices and Associated Factors Among Female High School Students in Awsi Resu, Afar Region, Ethiopia: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Salahedin Getahun, Mohammed Abdu, Frewein Yilma, Adem Yesuf, Ali Yimer, Hassen Ahmed Yesuf, Bewuketu Belete Alemu, Alemken Eyayu Abuhay, Degsew Ewunetie Anteneh

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Salahedin GetahunDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Samara University Samara Ethiopia.
Mohammed AbduDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Samara University Samara Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0071-1809
Frewein YilmaDepartment of Public Health, College of Medicine and Health Sciences Samara University Samara Ethiopia.
Adem YesufDepartment of Nursing and Midwifery College of Health Sciences, Woldia University Woldia Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0000-1520-3722
Ali YimerDepartment of Public Health College of Health Sciences, Woldia University Woldia Ethiopia.
Hassen Ahmed YesufDepartment of Public Health College of Health Sciences, Woldia University Woldia Ethiopia.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4973-2432
Bewuketu Belete AlemuDepartment of Medical Laboratory College of Medicine and Health Science, Woldia University Woldia Ethiopia.
Alemken Eyayu AbuhayDepartment of Clinical Midwifery University of Gondar Comprehensive Specialized Hospital Gondar Ethiopia.
Degsew Ewunetie AntenehDepartment of Midwifery College of Medicine and Health Science, Woldia University Woldia Ethiopia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background: Poor menstrual hygiene management (MHM), characterized by inadequate use of clean materials, improper disposal, and poor hygiene practices, negatively impacts the health of reproductive-age women. In school settings, these practices further compromise girls' health, well-being, and educational performance. This study assessed menstrual hygiene management practices and associated factors among female high school students in Awsi Rasu, Afar Region, Northeast Ethiopia, 2023. Methods: An institutional-based cross-sectional study was conducted from April 15 to 30, 2023, among 423 female high school students in the Afar Region, Ethiopia. Data were collected using self-administered structured questionnaires. Participants were selected through a simple random sampling technique. The collected data were coded and entered into EpiData version 4.6 and then exported to SPSS version 25.0 for analysis. Descriptive statistics were employed to assess menstrual hygiene management practices, while binary logistic regression was used to identify associated factors. Statistical significance was determined at a Result: This study found that 51.3% (95% CI: 46.5%, 56.1%) of female high school students had poor menstrual hygiene management (MHM) practices. Having poor knowledge (AOR = 2.36, 95% CI: 1.43, 3.90), having lower attitude toward menses (AOR = 3.42, 95% CI: 2.10, 5.58), not having private shower at home (AOR = 2.37, 95% CI: 1.33, 4.20), not learning about menses at school (AOR = 1.8, 95% CI: 1.13,3.10), not having discussions about menses (AOR = 2.19, 95% CI: 1.26, 3.81), not having room for menstrual management at school (AOR = 2.06, 95% CI: 1.05, 4.05), and being grade 11-12 (AOR = 0.53,95% CI: 0.33,0.85) were significantly associated with poor menstrual hygiene management practice. Conclusion: Over half of the students practice poor menstrual hygiene management, with key influencing factors being knowledge, attitude, facilities, education, and grade level. Therefore, efforts should focus on enhancing knowledge, changing attitudes, and improving facilities and resources for MHM in both homes and schools.

Indexed as

Ethiopiafemale studentsmenstrual hygiene practice

Identifiers

PMID42022669
PMCPMC13098051

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.