Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022660›Full record

ArticleHealth science reports2026

Exploring Research Capacity and Engagement Drivers Among Hospital Pharmacy Professionals: A Mixed Methods Study.

Hiyam Al-Jabr, Sarah McAleer, Paul Campbell, Gulshan Tajuria, Simon White, Christian Mallen, Ruth Lambley-Burke, Toby Helliwell

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Health science reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Hiyam Al-JabrFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-4038-3996
Sarah McAleerPharmacy and Medicines Optimisation Midlands Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust Stafford UK.
Paul CampbellFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9148-882X
Gulshan TajuriaFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5559-0333
Simon WhiteSchool of Pharmacy and Bioengineering Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0096-251X
Christian MallenFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-2677-1028
Ruth Lambley-BurkeDepartment of Research and Innovation Midlands Partnership University NHS Foundation Trust Stafford UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-0416-6908
Toby HelliwellFaculty of Medicine and Health Sciences Keele University Staffordshire UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0003-3987-6045

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Background and Aims: Healthcare research is an essential driver of evidence-based practice, leading to improved service delivery and outcomes. Despite being integral to pharmacy (e.g., in driving safe and effective use of medicines), research engagement is relatively low. This service evaluation study aimed to assess pharmacy professionals' research engagement inclusive of capacity (opportunity and time) and ability (skills and knowledge), and to explore potential barriers and facilitators to research engagement. Methods: The study was conducted at a single Mental Health and Community Trust in the UK between February and June in 2024. Data were collected in two phases: phase 1: an online survey assessed current research engagement, and phase 2: virtual individual interviews and a focus group explored in-depth views on research engagement. All practising pharmacists and pharmacy technicians were eligible to participate and were invited via email through a senior pharmacist. Quantitative data were descriptively analysed, and qualitative data were audio-recorded, transcribed and thematically analysed. As a service evaluation, no ethical approval was required. Results: Of the 62 invited pharmacy professionals, 32 responded (52%, Conclusion: Overall, positive views on research were reflected. Current research involvement rate is low, as is the confidence in applying research to practice. Several barriers were identified, which require addressing to enhance research activity. Organisations therefore should assess research capacity and ability of their staff to identify encountered barriers to enhance research engagement.

Indexed as

barriers and facilitatorsevidence‐based pharmacy practicehospital pharmacy servicepharmacistspharmacy researchpharmacy techniciansqualitative researchsurveys and questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42022660
PMCPMC13097592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.