Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022357›Full record

ArticlePrecision radiation oncology2026

Spatially fractionated radiotherapy versus conventional radiotherapy in the treatment of soft tissue sarcoma: A multicenter, prospective, phase II, randomized controlled clinical trial protocol.

Peng Shang, Minghao Li, Xiang Zhang, Dongyuan Zhu, Jinbo Yue

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Precision radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT06980259 (Spatially Fractionated Radiotherapy Versus Conventional Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Soft Tissue Sarcoma), which is not on this map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT06980259 narecruitingnot on this map

Spatially Fractionated Radiotherapy Versus Conventional Radiotherapy in the Treatment of Soft Tissue Sarcoma:A Multicenter,Prospective, Phase II, Randomized Controlled Trial

TypeinterventionalSponsorShandong Cancer Hospital and InstituteRan2025 to 2028Enrolled106ConditionsSoft Tissue Sarcoma (STS)ArmsSpatially Fractionated Radiotherapy, Conventional Radiotherapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Peng ShangInnovative Institute of Chinese Medicine and Pharmacy Shandong University of Traditional Chinese Medicine Jinan China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-3658-5823
Minghao LiDepartment of Radiotherapy Sun Yat-sen Memorial Hospital Sun Yat-sen University Guangzhou China.
Xiang ZhangDepartment of Radiation Oncology Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences 440 Jiyan Road Jinan Shandong China.
Dongyuan ZhuDepartment of Radiation Oncology Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences 440 Jiyan Road Jinan Shandong China.
Jinbo YueDepartment of Radiation Oncology Shandong Cancer Hospital and Institute Shandong First Medical University and Shandong Academy of Medical Sciences 440 Jiyan Road Jinan Shandong China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5242-6554

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Soft tissue sarcoma (STS) is a rare and highly heterogeneous malignancy. Conventional radiotherapy (CRT) often shows limited efficacy, especially in radioresistant subtypes, such as liposarcoma and fibrosarcoma, with local recurrence rates ranging from 10% to 30%. Spatially fractionated radiotherapy (SFRT), a technique that delivers non-uniform high-dose distributions, has shown promise in improving tumor control and potentially stimulating immune responses in preliminary studies. Methods: This multicenter, prospective, randomized phase II trial aims to enroll 106 patients aged 18-70 years with pathologically confirmed STS and a minimum tumor diameter ≥5 cm. Participants will be randomized 1:1 into SFRT or CRT groups. CRT involves a uniform dose of 3.0 Gy per fraction over 15-20 fractions. SFRT employs a non-uniform dose distribution, supplementing CRT with high-dose spot irradiation of 8-15 Gy per fraction delivered for a total of 3-4 fractions. The primary endpoint was the objective response rate, and the secondary endpoints included local control, progression-free survival, and safety. Discussion: This trial is the first randomized study to directly compare SFRT and CRT for STS. SFRT is expected to enhance tumor control and elicit immunomodulatory effects, particularly in radioresistant tumors. However, the potential acute toxicities and technical complexities warrant further evaluation. Future studies should investigate the synergistic potential of SFRT combined with immunotherapy. Trial registration: The study was registered at ClinicalTrials.gov with the Identifier: NCT06980259 (Registered 12th May 2025).

Indexed as

conventional radiotherapyobjective response ratesoft tissue sarcomaspatially fractionated radiotherapy

Identifiers

PMID42022357
PMCPMC13097558

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.