Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022356›Full record

ArticlePrecision radiation oncology2026

Engineering dosimetric excellence in total body irradiation: Tomotherapy-driven protocols for precision and reproducibility.

Sandeep Singh, Dipesh, Supratik Sen, Abhay Kumar Singh, Mahipal, Manindra Bhushan, Jaskaran Singh Sethi, David K Simson, Munish Gairola

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Precision radiation oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Sandeep SinghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
DipeshDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
Supratik SenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
Abhay Kumar SinghDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
MahipalDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
Manindra BhushanDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Division of Medical Physics Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
Jaskaran Singh SethiDepartment of Radiation Oncology Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
David K SimsonDepartment of Radiation Oncology Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.
Munish GairolaDepartment of Radiation Oncology Rajiv Gandhi Cancer Institute and Research Center New Delhi India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Problem: The clinical feasibility, dosimetric reproducibility, and in vivo accuracy of a tomotherapy-based total-body irradiation (TBI) protocol in a large cohort of patients undergoing hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSCT) is evaluated. Methods: Patients (128 patients with hematological malignancies undergoing TBI with helical tomotherapy) were simulated in dual orientations (head-first and feet-first supine) to accommodate extended anatomical lengths. Plans were generated as separate upper and lower components with structured gradient overlap zones and then composited for delivery. Quality assurance included an ArcCHECK 3D diode array for patient-specific gamma analysis (3%/3 mm criteria), point-dose verification, and in vivo dosimetry. The gamma pass rates, regional dose deviations, and Pearson correlation coefficients were analyzed. Statistical evaluation was performed using the Shapiro-Wilk test, Levene's test, and ANOVA. Results: All treatment plans met the institutional constraints for planning target volume (PTV) coverage and organs at risk sparing. The mean D95% of the PTV consistently exceeded 95% of the prescribed dose, ensuring robust target coverage. This reflects excellent conformity with the planned dose distribution. Region-wise gamma pass rates exceeded 97% in all areas except junctions, where rates were slightly lower owing to dose gradients. The point-dose agreement showed tight clustering within the ±3% range, with the pelvis exhibiting the most significant positive shift. The in vivo optically stimulated luminescence dosimeter dose remained within the clinically acceptable range of 0.8-1.2 Gy. A strong interregional correlation ( Conclusion: Tomotherapy-based TBI demonstrated high dosimetric precision, reproducibility, and workflow efficiency. This protocol offers a clinically reliable approach for modern TBI delivery in transplant conditioning.

Indexed as

dose homogeneitygamma analysishelical deliveryhematopoietic stem cell transplantationIGRTin‐vivo dosimetrypatient‐specific QAquality assurancetotal body irradiation

Identifiers

PMID42022356
PMCPMC13097694

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