Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42022092›Full record

ArticleSaudi journal of anaesthesia

Prevalence of post-operative complications after craniotomy surgery, a tertiary hospital study, Saudi Arabia.

Osama Alabdulhadi, Yasser Almashari, Mohammed Alharbi, Omar Aloraini, Mohammed Alzaharni, Omar Kabbani, Hamdan Aldossary, Faisal Abugamza

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Article in Saudi journal of anaesthesia. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Osama AlabdulhadiDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Yasser AlmashariDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlharbiDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar AlorainiDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Mohammed AlzaharniDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Omar KabbaniDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Hamdan AldossaryDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.
Faisal AbugamzaDepartment of Anesthesia, Ministry of National Guard Health Affairs, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Introduction: Neurosurgery is the high-risk specialty due to the complexity of the brain and the potential for serious complications. Craniotomy often requires intensive care unit admission, as postoperative issues like infections, bleeding, and neurological complications are common. These complications can increase mortality and prolong hospitalization. This study aims to determine the prevalence and causes of post-craniotomy complications and propose strategies for prevention. Methods: A retrospective study was conducted at the National Guard Health Affairs Hospital in Riyadh using consecutive non-probability sampling. Data were collected via chart review for all patients, who met the inclusion criteria, which were any patient who underwent Craniotomy, regardless of american society of anesthesiologists (ASA), sex, pre-operative diagnosis, and comorbidities. Data was cleaned in Excel and analyzed via international business machines corporation (IBM) SPSS 29.0.0. Results: Our study included 797 craniotomy patients, with males comprising the majority (461, 57.8%) and a mean age of 47.2 years. Postoperative complications were reported in 186 patients (23.3%). The most frequent complications were infection and hemodynamic instability (each 70, 37.6%), followed by death (30, 16.1%), and seizures (26, 14.0%). Brain tumors were the most common diagnosis (284, 35.6%). Head trauma (96, 12.0%) and hemorrhagic conditions showed significantly higher complication rates; subdural hemorrhage ( Conclusion: In Conclusion, complications in craniotomy can cause a significant burden on the health sector financially, and on the patient emotionally. Future prevention strategies from the surgical team to avoid such a condition should be thought of and implemented after pointing out the areas that can be improved. With our study, we hope that we shed some light on some of the common types of complications to aid in the search for a better understanding of such problem.

Indexed as

Craniotomyhospital stayICU admissionneurological outcomespostoperative complications

Identifiers

PMID42022092
PMCPMC13099070

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.