Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42021338›Full record

Trial reportNutrition journal2026

The effects of Mixodin supplementation on migraine headache characteristics, oxidative stress and inflammatory biomarkers in patients with migraine: a double-blind, placebo-controlled, randomized trial.

Mohammad Ali Askari, Sahar Golpour-Hamedani, Fariborz Khorvash, Afsaneh Yegdaneh, Mahdi Vajdi

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Nutrition journal, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Mohammad Ali AskariStudent Research Committee, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Sahar Golpour-HamedaniDepartment of Community Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Fariborz KhorvashDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Afsaneh YegdanehDepartment of Pharmacognosy, School of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran.
Mahdi VajdiDepartment of Clinical Nutrition, School of Nutrition and Food Science, Isfahan University of Medical Sciences, Isfahan, Iran. mv.vajdi@gmail.com.

Funding

Isfahan University of Medical Sciences 140389
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMigraine is a prevalent neurological disorder closely linked to oxidative stress and neurogenic inflammation. Curcumin, gingerol, and piperine are natural compounds with well-established anti-inflammatory and antioxidant properties; however, clinical evidence on their combined effects in migraine remains limited.

aimThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of eight weeks of Mixodin supplementation on inflammatory and oxidative stress biomarkers, and clinical migraine characteristics, in patients with migraine.

methodsThis randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial enrolled 60 patients with migraine, who were randomly assigned to receive two Mixodin capsules daily (each containing 300 mg curcumin, 7.5 mg gingerol, and 3.75 mg piperine) or placebo for eight weeks. Serum hs-CRP, NO, MDA, TOS, TAC, and SOD were measured before and after the intervention. Headache severity, frequency, and duration were recorded using VAS and a headache diary.

resultsMixodin supplementation significantly reduced serum Hs-CRP (− 0.87 ± 0.19 vs. − 0.16 ± 0.09 mg/L; P = 0.001) and NO levels (− 5.53 ± 1.53 vs. + 3.51 ± 1.79 µmol/L; P = 0.042) compared with placebo. Additionally, eight weeks of Mixodin supplementation resulted in a trend toward increased SOD activity and TAC, and a trend toward decreased TOS; however, these changes did not reach statistical significance when compared with the control group (all P > 0.05). No significant change was observed in MDA levels. Mixodin supplementation significantly reduced headache severity (-1.93 ± 0.30vs. -0.36 ± 0.21; P = 0.001) compared with placebo, whereas frequency and duration did not differ significantly between groups (P = 0.737 and P = 0.873, respectively).

conclusionEight weeks of Mixodin supplementation significantly improved hs-CRP, NO levels, and headache severity among migraine patients, suggesting a promising role for this combination as an adjunctive therapeutic approach in migraine management. Further large-scale trials with longer follow-up are needed.

trial registrationIranian Registry of Clinical Trials ( www.irct.ir ) (ID: IRCT20241009063312N1).

Indexed as

Dietary SupplementsInflammationMigraine DisordersOxidative StressAdultAlkaloidsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBenzodioxolesBiomarkersCatecholsC-Reactive ProteinCurcuminDouble-Blind MethodFatty AlcoholsFemaleAlkaloidsAnti-Inflammatory AgentsAntioxidantsBenzodioxolesBiomarkersCatecholsC-Reactive ProteinCurcuminFatty AlcoholsPiperidinespiperinePolyunsaturated AlkamidesCurcuminGingerolHeadache severityInflammationMigraineMixodinOxidative stressPiperine

Identifiers

PMID42021338
PMCPMC13237889

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.