Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42021174›Full record

ArticleBMC medical imaging2026

Enhancing mesenteric vascular imaging with dual-energy CTA: a comparison of DLIR and ASIR-V using low contrast agent and low radiation dose protocols.

Yang Wu, Juan Long, Chenzi Wang, Zhen Wang, Lulu Fan, Xiaohan Liu, Xiaolong Wang, Hu Song, Aiyun Sun, Kai Xu and 1 more

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in BMC medical imaging, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Yang Wu *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Juan Long *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Chenzi Wang *Department of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Zhen WangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Lulu FanDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Xiaohan LiuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Xiaolong WangDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Hu SongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgery, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Aiyun SunCT Imaging Research Center, GE HealthCare China, Shanghai, China.
Kai XuDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China.
Yankai MengDepartment of Radiology, The Affiliated Hospital of Xuzhou Medical University, Xuzhou, Jiangsu, 221002, China. mengyankai@126.com.ORCID 0000-0002-9671-538X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundTimely diagnosis of mesenteric vascular diseases, especially acute mesenteric ischemia (AMI) due to embolism in the superior mesenteric artery (SMA), is crucial for effective intervention. Dual-energy computed tomography angiography (DE-CTA) is a key diagnostic tool; however, concerns about contrast-induced nephropathy and radiation exposure persist.

objectivesThis study assesses the diagnostic performance of DE-CTA for detecting mesenteric vascular diseases and compares the effectiveness of image reconstruction algorithms, specifically ASIR-V and DLIR, in enhancing image quality while minimizing the risks associated with contrast agents and radiation exposure.

methodsDE-CTA with virtual monoenergetic imaging (VMI) at 40 keV was performed on 50 patients. Image quality was evaluated using contrast-to-noise ratio (CNR), signal-to-noise ratio (SNR), and standard deviation (SD). The performance of DLIR and ASIR-V algorithms was compared, with an emphasis on minimizing radiation dose and contrast agent use through optimized low-dose protocols.

resultsDLIR-H significantly outperformed both ASIR-V 50% and DLIR-M in terms of CNR and SNR, with CNR improving by 25% and SNR by 30% compared to ASIR-V 50%. DLIR-H also demonstrated superior noise reduction, with a 35% reduction in SD compared to ASIR-V. Furthermore, by effectively suppressing the elevated image noise inherent to low-dose scanning protocols, DLIR maintained excellent diagnostic image quality. This highlights its potential for dose reduction in clinical practice, which is crucial for minimizing the risks of radiation exposure and contrast-induced nephropathy.

conclusionFor mesenteric DE-CTA imaging at 40 keV, DLIR significantly improves objective image quality and subjective reader confidence compared to ASIR-V. By preserving fine vascular details at higher noise levels, DLIR demonstrates the potential to facilitate low-radiation and low-contrast-dose protocols in clinical practice.

Indexed as

Computed Tomography AngiographyContrast MediaMesenteric Artery, SuperiorMesenteric IschemiaAgedAged, 80 and overAlgorithmsFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedRadiation DosageRadiographic Image Interpretation, Computer-AssistedRadiography, Dual-Energy Scanned ProjectionSignal-To-Noise RatioContrast MediaDeep Learning Image ReconstructionDual-energy Computed Tomography Angiography (DE-CTA)Image QualityMesenteric Vascular DiseasesVirtual Monoenergetic Images

Identifiers

PMID42021174
PMCPMC13231760

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.