Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42020858›Full record

SynthesisSupportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer2026

Online self-compassion-based interventions on patient outcomes in patients with cancer: a systematic review.

Emine Çetiner, Selma Turan Kavradım

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Supportive care in cancer : official journal of the Multinational Association of Supportive Care in Cancer, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Emine ÇetinerInternal Medicine Nursing PhD Program, Institute of Health Sciences, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7542-0489
Selma Turan KavradımDepartment of Internal Medicine Nursing, Faculty of Nursing, Akdeniz University, Antalya, Türkiye. selmaturan@akdeniz.edu.tr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-2302-6823

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis systematic review investigates the effectiveness of online self-compassion-based interventions and their impact on the outcomes of cancer patients.

methodsA comprehensive search was carried out in the Web of Science Core Collection, Cochrane Library, CINAHL, PubMed, ScienceDirect, Scopus, Ovid, and SpringerLink databases without any year limitation until January 01, 2026. Cochrane and PRISMA guidelines were used for systematic review and reporting. RoB2 and Joanna Briggs Institute guidelines were utilized to assess the risk of bias.

resultsEight studies included in the systematic review were conducted between 2017 and 2025 in Australia, the USA, the Netherlands, China, and Türkiye. The self-compassion interventions applied in the studies included mindful self-compassion, self-compassion-focused writing, compassion mind training, and kindness interventions. Online self-compassion-based interventions have been found to increase patients' levels of self-compassion, mindfulness, body image appreciation, well-being, self-acceptance, posttraumatic growth, and positive affect while reduce their levels of self-criticism, social isolation, anxiety, stress, and depression, body image distress.

conclusionsStudies have shown the positive effects of self-compassion-based interventions on patient outcomes. A sensitivity analysis that included only randomized controlled trials demonstrated robustness in all outcomes except anxiety; however, some research results were obtained from a single randomized controlled trial. Since some study results were derived solely from quasi-experimental studies, they were not included in the analysis. Therefore, more randomized controlled research is required to integrate these interventions into clinical patient care. Online self-compassion interventions can contribute to the planning of holistic nursing interventions for patient outcomes.

Indexed as

EmpathyInternet-Based InterventionNeoplasmsHumansInternetMindfulnessSelf ConceptCancerNursingOnline self-compassion-based interventionsSelf-compassionSystematic review

Identifiers

PMID42020858
PMCPMC13102871

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.