Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42020571›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2026

Storage stability and quality characteristics of oat powder incorporated probiotic Shrikhand prepared using multi-strain probiotic culture.

Priyanka Suvera, Ankit Bihola, Shaikh Adil, A C Patel, N D Joshi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Priyanka SuveraCollege of Food Technology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar, Dantiwada, Palanpur, Haryana, India.
Ankit BiholaICAR-National Dairy Research Institute, Karnal, Gujarat, India. ankitbihola2111@gmail.com.
Shaikh AdilDepartment of Dairy Technology, Parul Institute of Technology, Parul University, Vadodara, Gujarat, India. shaikh.adil23773@paruluniversity.ac.in.
A C PatelGN Patel College of Dairy Science, Kamdhenu University, Sardarkrushinagar, Dantiwada, Palanpur, Gujarat, India.
N D JoshiCollege of Food Technology, Sardarkrushinagar Dantiwada Agricultural University, Sardarkrushinagar, Dantiwada, Palanpur, Haryana, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study investigated the storage stability, physicochemical properties, probiotic viability, microbiological, and sensory quality of oat powder incorporated probiotic Shrikhand prepared using ABY-3 multi-strain culture. Fresh cow milk was fermented using ABY-3 culture, chakka was prepared, and Shrikhand was formulated with 2% oat powder and 40% sugar. A second inoculation step ensured initial probiotic counts of 10⁸-10⁹ CFU/g. Samples were stored at 4 ± 1 °C and analyzed on days 0, 7, 14, 21, 28, and 35. Post-acidification was evident through a significant pH decline (4.37 to 4.06) and an increase in titratable acidity (0.98 to 1.33% LA) over 35 days. Oat β-glucans contributed to a slight but consistent reduction in water activity (0.9391 to 0.9330) and enhanced structural stability, reflected in steadily increasing firmness values (7.81 to 9.23 N). Free fatty acids (0.64 to 1.13 µ eq. KOH/g) and soluble nitrogen (0.24 to 0.44%) increased progressively. Probiotic counts declined gradually (8.73 to 7.50 log CFU/g) yet remained above the functional threshold (> 10⁶-10⁷ CFU/g) throughout storage. Standard Plate Count increased moderately but remained within acceptable limits. Yeast and mould growth appeared after day 7 but did not reach spoilage levels. Sensory scores decreased significantly with storage, with overall acceptability remaining above 80 until day 21, after which rising acidity and firmer texture caused noticeable quality deterioration. Oat powder fortification notably enhanced water-binding capacity, structural stability, and microbial quality of probiotic Shrikhand without affecting sensory characteristics. The product retained functional probiotic levels, acceptable physicochemical properties, and desirable sensory attributes for up to 21-28 days of refrigerated storage, demonstrating its suitability as a clean-label, fiber-enriched functional dairy dessert. The findings provide valuable insights for commercial development of oat powder incorporated probiotic Shrikhand with improved shelf-life and nutritional functionality.

Indexed as

AvenaFood StorageProbioticsAnimalsCattleFermentationFood MicrobiologyFood, ProcessedHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationMilkPowdersPowdersOat powderProbiotic cultureSensory qualityShrikhand

Identifiers

PMID42020571
PMCPMC13338301

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.