Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42019279›Full record

ArticleTranslational oncology2026

Deciphering IFN signaling in gastric cancer: A single-cell and bulk transcriptomic integration reveals CXCR4 as a key immunomodulator and prognostic determinant.

Jintian Song, Feihua Wu, Yi Wang, Qingyue Chen, Yu Zhang, Hui Yu, Yigui Chen, Jinliang Jian

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Translational oncology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Jintian SongDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China.
Feihua WuDepartment of Pharmacy, Jiaocheng District Hospital of Ningde City, Ningde 352100, Fujian Province, China.
Yi WangDepartment of Gastrointestinal Surgical Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China.
Qingyue ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China.
Yu ZhangDepartment of Endoscopy Center, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian, China.
Hui YuDepartment of Pharmacy, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China. Electronic address: 13379968750@163.com.
Yigui ChenDepartment of Gastrointestinal Oncology, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fujian Branch of Fudan University Shanghai Cancer Center, Fuzhou 350014, Fujian Province, China. Electronic address: yiguichen9505@163.com.
Jinliang JianDepartment of Colorectal Surgery, Clinical Oncology School of Fujian Medical University, Fujian Cancer Hospital, Fuzhou, 350014 Fujian Province, China. Electronic address: JinliangJan@163.com.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGastric cancer (GC), a prevalent solid tumor, features a complex tumor microenvironment (TME) that influences immunotherapy responses. Leveraging single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) and bulk transcriptomics, we dissect the interplay between interferon (IFN) signaling and GC TME to identify actionable targets.

methodsWe analyzed bulk and scRNA-seq datasets. Gene Set Variation Analysis evaluated IFN pathway activity. The Scissor (single-cell identification of subpopulations with bulk sample phenotype correlation) algorithm and weighted gene co-expression network analysis identified survival-associated, IFN-correlated cellular subpopulations. Cell-cell communication within TME was mapped. A multi-gene prognostic signature was constructed and validated. qRT-PCR and Western blot detected marker gene expression. Flow cytometry assessed the proportion of macrophage polarization. CCK-8, Transwell, and scratch assays evaluated cell proliferation and migration.

resultsHigh IFN activity correlated with improved patient survival. scRNA-seq revealed macrophages and dendritic cells as primary IFN-activity hubs. Macrophages linked to poor prognosis (Scissor

conclusionsThis study elucidates IFN signaling network within the GC TME at single-cell resolution. We provide a prognostic model and identify CXCR4 as a promising therapeutic target, shedding mechanistic insights for refining immunotherapy strategies in GC.

Indexed as

CXCR4Gastric cancerIFN signalingMacrophageSingle-cell RNA sequencingSpatial contextTumor microenvironment

Identifiers

PMID42019279
PMCPMC13123400

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