Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42018930›Full record

SynthesisJournal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews2026

Academic Influence and Industry Funding in Platelet-Rich Plasma Injections: Coauthorship Network Analysis.

Matthew Michelberger, Christopher Waite, Samir Alkhouri, Saliha Ahmad, Ahmed Nadeem-Tariq, Christopher J Fang, Samantha Evans, Suknata Maitra, Karen Nelson

Abstract readSystematic Review
In one paragraph

Synthesis in Journal of the American Academy of Orthopaedic Surgeons. Global research & reviews, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Matthew MichelbergerFrom the Kirk Kerkorian School of Medicine (Mr. Michelberger, Mr. Alkhouri, Mr. Nadeem-Tariq, Dr. Fang, Dr. Evans, Dr. Maitra, Dr. Nelson), Department of Orthopaedic Surgery, Henderson, NV, and the Touro College of Osteopathic Medicine (Mr. Waite, Ms. Ahmad), Henderson, NV.ORCID 0009-0003-6009-1792
Christopher Waite
Samir Alkhouri
Saliha Ahmad
Ahmed Nadeem-Tariq
Christopher J Fang
Samantha Evans
Suknata Maitra
Karen Nelson

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundPlatelet-rich plasma (PRP) injections have gained popularity in the fields of orthopaedics and sports medicine despite inconsistent evidence regarding clinical efficacy. Concerns have placed a role on industry funding in shaping the development of PRP injection literature. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the relationship between industry funding and academic influence in PRP injection research.

methodsA systematic review was done of PRP injection literature published between 2017 and 2024, all from Q1 (top quartile) peer-reviewed journals based on Scopus journal ranking metrics. Overall, 81 studies were included in final analysis. Authors were linked to the Open Payments Database (OPD) and were identified through their national provider identifier (NPI) number. A coauthorship network analysis was used to map patterns of collaboration among authors in the field.

resultsThe majority of studies identified were randomized control trials (38.3%). From 2017 to 2024, total industry funding to PRP authors totaled $36.1 million. Markedly more general payments than research payments were there (P < 0.05). Funding did not markedly correlate with publication count (r = 0.368, P = 0.40). No notable association was found between funding type and study outcome for either general (P = 0.482) or research (P = 0.481) payments. A centralized structure of 621 unique authors revealed that the top 10% of contributors accounted for more than 40% of all betweenness activity among these authors.

conclusionThe majority of industry funding in PRP injection research is directed as general payments. A small cohort of authors hold disproportionate influence over the community.

Indexed as

AuthorshipBiomedical ResearchIndustryOrthopedicsPlatelet-Rich PlasmaResearch Support as TopicHumans

Identifiers

PMID42018930
PMCPMC13105798

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.