Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42018806›Full record

ArticleCoDAS2026

Exploratory study on the effect of orofacial myofunctional therapy on habitual tongue resting position in people with obstructive sleep apnea.

Natália de Castro E Silva Martins, Luciana Moraes Studart-Pereira, Hilton Justino da Silva

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in CoDAS, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Natália de Castro E Silva MartinsDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE - Recife (PE), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-5987-4018
Luciana Moraes Studart-PereiraDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE - Recife (PE), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0030-1463
Hilton Justino da SilvaDepartamento de Fonoaudiologia, Universidade Federal de Pernambuco - UFPE - Recife (PE), Brasil.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-3233

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeTo analyze the effect of OMT on the habitual tongue resting position and the results in people with OSA.

methodsThis exploratory study comprising 18 individuals. The study considered eligible individuals of both sexes with a medical diagnosis of OSA (polysomnography) and orofacial myofunctional disorder. Exclusion criteria were those with a history of surgery for OSA or head/neck surgery, cancer in the region, previous oral motor speech-language therapy, psychiatric or neurological disorders that impair communication, oropharyngeal dysphagia, or neuromuscular diseases. They were submitted to speech-language-hearing assessment, sleep questionnaires (Pittsburgh and Epworth), anthropometric measurement, photo/film recordings, and tongue ultrasound examination. Individuals with an indication for OMT had 12 individual weekly sessions and were subsequently reassessed.

resultsChanges were observed in mean tongue distances of the tongue regions pre- and post-OMT. The anterior region (RA) increased from 3.21 mm to 3.38 mm; the middle region (MR) increased from 3.14 mm to 3.25, and the posterior region (RP) decreased from 2.65 to 2.57. The analysis of delta percentage differences between tongue regions pre- and post-OMT shows that the mean percentage ± SD of AR increased by 3.5±6.1, and that of PR decreased by -3.8±4.8. The deltas of AR and PR were significantly different.

conclusionOMT changes the distances between the base of the tongue and the contour surface of its three regions, increasing AR and decreasing PR, which generated subjective improvements in the sleep quality of patients with OSA, reflected in lower Pittsburgh and Epworth scores.

Indexed as

Myofunctional TherapySleep Apnea, ObstructiveTongueTongue HabitsAdultFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPolysomnographySurveys and Questionnaires

Identifiers

PMID42018806
PMCPMC13142161

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.