Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42017899›Full record

ArticleCancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers

Bidirectional Mendelian randomization analysis reveals significant associations between Serum DNA repair proteins and liver cancer.

Sihao Lin, Kunpeng Fang, Li Geng

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Article in Cancer biomarkers : section A of Disease markers. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Sihao LinDepartment of Special Treatment, Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID 0000-0002-4595-8322
Kunpeng FangDepartment of Special Treatment, Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai, 200438, China.
Li GengDepartment of Special Treatment, Shanghai Eastern Hepatobiliary Surgery Hospital, Shanghai, 200438, China.ORCID 0009-0003-3933-2299

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PurposeThis study investigated causal relationships and underlying mechanisms between serum DNA repair proteins and liver cancer to identify biomarkers for clinical management.MethodsA two-sample bidirectional Mendelian randomization (MR) design was employed. We performed inverse variance weighted (IVW) analysis, followed by protein quantitative trait loci (pQTL), colocalization, and pathway enrichment analyses to explore biological mechanisms.ResultsMR analysis revealed significant associations: NBR1 (IVW: OR = 2.28, 95%CI: 1.17-4.45, P = 0.015) and RAD51 (IVW: OR = 2.16, 95%CI: 1.12-4.15, P = 0.021) were risk factors. PARP11 was protective for hepatocellular carcinoma (OR = 0.48, 95%CI: 0.25-0.93, P = 0.030) but a risk for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma (OR = 1.86, 95%CI: 1.04-3.33, P = 0.038). Mechanistically, pQTL and colocalization identified rs2793568 as a key regulator of PARP1, which was enriched in base excision repair pathways. Sensitivity analyses confirmed the robustness of these findings.ConclusionSerum NBR1, RAD51, and PARP11 are potentially causal in liver cancer pathogenesis. Specifically, the genetic regulation of PARP1 highlights a critical DNA repair mechanism, supporting their utility as predictive biomarkers.

Indexed as

Biomarkers, TumorDNA RepairLiver NeoplasmsRad51 RecombinaseExcision RepairGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseGenome-Wide Association StudyHumansMendelian Randomization AnalysisPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Polymorphism, Single NucleotideQuantitative Trait LociBiomarkers, TumorPARP1 protein, humanPoly (ADP-Ribose) Polymerase-1Rad51 Recombinasebiliary tract cancercausalityDNA repairgenome-wide association studyhepatocellular carcinomaMendelian randomization

Identifiers

PMID42017899
PMCPMC13595324

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.