Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42017853›Full record

ArticleJACC. Case reports2026

Aortic Root Abscess With Left Atrial Fistula: A Rare and Life-Threatening Complication of Infective Endocarditis.

Wafaa Mansour, Cameron Peres, Johnathan Stephan, Mahmoud Assaad

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in JACC. Case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Wafaa MansourDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Henry Ford Providence Hospital, Southfield, Michigan, USA. Electronic address: wmansou2@hfhs.org.
Cameron PeresDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Henry Ford Providence Hospital, Southfield, Michigan, USA.
Johnathan StephanDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Henry Ford Providence Hospital, Southfield, Michigan, USA.
Mahmoud AssaadDepartment of Internal Medicine and Cardiology, Henry Ford Providence Hospital, Southfield, Michigan, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundAortic root abscesses represent severe complications of infective endocarditis, rarely resulting in fistula formation. Serial imaging is critical for early detection of disease progression and complications. CASE SUMMARY: A 67-year-old man presented with atrial fibrillation and Streptococcus salivarius bacteremia. Echocardiography revealed aortic insufficiency with subvalvular vegetation. Despite intravenous antibiotics, he developed respiratory distress. Repeat echocardiography showed an aortic root abscess with subaortic-left atrial fistula requiring urgent surgical repair. DISCUSSION: Despite early diagnosis and guideline therapy, the patient experienced clinical deterioration. This case is notable for the progression of uncomplicated aortic valve vegetations to an aortic root abscess with subaortic-left atrial fistula, noting the role of consistent imaging to identify complications and the need for surgical interventions. TAKE-HOME MESSAGES: Early diagnosis, multidisciplinary management, and consistent monitoring are critical in infective endocarditis. Surgery remains the gold standard for abscess and fistula repair, with percutaneous methods emerging as a less-invasive option.

Indexed as

aortic root abscessaortic valve replacementaorto-atrial fistulainfective endocarditispercutaneous closure

Identifiers

PMID42017853
PMCPMC13332634

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.