Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42017310›Full record

ArticleActa oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden)2026

Prevalence of self-reported pain in patients 5 years after rectal cancer treatment: results from the prospective QoLiRECT cohort study.

Tekla Kjellberg Nätterdal, Rode Grönkvist, Eva Haglind, Jacob Rosenberg, Elisabeth González, Dan Asplund, Sofie Walming, Eva Angenete

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Acta oncologica (Stockholm, Sweden), 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Tekla Kjellberg NätterdalRegion Västra Götaland, Alingsås Lasarett, Department of Surgery, Alingsås, Sweden; Department of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden. tekla.kjellberg.natterdal@gu.se.ORCID 0009-0003-8369-3569
Rode GrönkvistDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Biostatics, School of Public Health and Community Medicine, Institute of Medicine, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Eva HaglindDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Department of Surgery, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Jacob RosenbergDepartment of Surgery, Herlev and Gentofte Hospital, University of Copenhagen, Herlev, Denmark.
Elisabeth GonzálezDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Department of Surgery, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Dan AsplundDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Department of Surgery, Gothenburg, Sweden.
Sofie WalmingDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Department of Surgery, Helsingborg Hospital, Helsingborg, Sweden.
Eva AngeneteDepartment of Surgery, SSORG-Scandinavian Surgiacal Outcomes Reserch Group, Institute of Clinical Sciences, Sahlgrenska Academy, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, Sweden; Region Västra Götaland, Sahlgrenska University Hospital/Östra, Department of Surgery, Gothenburg, Sweden.ORCID 0000-0001-9966-4904

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

background and purposePain as a long-term outcome following rectal cancer treatment has received limited attention in previous studies. This prospective cohort study examined pain prevalence up to 5 years post-surgery in patients treated with curative intent. Secondary aims included evaluating pain intensity and its interference with daily life, and comparing pain experiences with a reference population. In addition, potential risk factors for pain were explored. Patient/material and methods: The study is based on the multicenter prospective cohort study QoLiRECT including patients from 16 surgical departments in Denmark and Sweden (2012-2015). Questionnaires regarding Quality of Life were administered at diagnosis and at 1, 2 and 5 years after treatment. Information about self-assessed pain was primarily derived from the 'Brief Pain Inventory - Short Form'. Comparisons were made with an age- and sex- matched reference population.

resultsFive years post-treatment, 37% of rectal cancer survivors reported pain exceeding common types of pain, with an average pain level of 3.8 and interference score of 3.1 (range 0-10). Pain was mainly located to the lower extremities, back and pelvis. Surprisingly, pain prevalence was higher in the reference population (53%), a difference consistent at all time points. No significant difference was found between groups regarding average pain or interference. Higher pain levels were associated with female sex, severe baseline pain, and elevated Body Mass Index (BMI).

interpretationPain was more common in the reference population, while intensity and interference were similar between groups. This suggests that the experience of pain may differ after surviving cancer, and such differences might be considered when studying pain in cancer survivors.

Indexed as

Cancer PainPostoperative PainRectal NeoplasmsAdultAgedAged, 80 and overCohort StudiesDenmarkFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPain MeasurementPrevalenceProspective StudiesQuality of Life

Identifiers

PMID42017310
PMCPMC13113216

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