Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016651›Full record

ArticleClinical case reports2026

A Rare Case of Conjunctival and Scleral Necrosis Following Anterior Sub-Tenon Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection in a Pediatric Patient.

Muhammad Mateen Amir, Minahal Mateen, Bilal Aslam, Shafiq Ur Rahman, Fazeela Bibi, Khalil El Abdi, Said Hamid Sadat

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical case reports, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Muhammad Mateen AmirAlkhidmat Teaching Hospital, Affiliated With University College of Medicine and Dentistry Lahore Pakistan.
Minahal MateenPGR Opthalmology Combined Military Hospital Lahore Pakistan.
Bilal AslamUniversity of Lahore Lahore Pakistan.
Shafiq Ur RahmanHouse Officer Opthalmology, Saidu Group of Teaching Hospital Swat Pakistan.
Fazeela BibiJinnah Medical and Dental College Karachi Pakistan.
Khalil El AbdiFaculty of Medicine and Pharmacy of Rabat Mohammed V University Rabat Morocco.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6138-6684
Said Hamid SadatKabul University of Medical Sciences Abu Ali Ibn Sina Kabul Afghanistan.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0006-7885-6214

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The sub-Tenon route for injecting triamcinolone acetonide is one of the widely practiced surgical techniques for postoperative inflammation control, but complicated conjunctival and scleral necrosis are rare occurrences. A 3-year-old boy underwent bilateral cataract surgery and an anterior sub-tendon injection of triamcinolone (AST) (20 mg). One week later, he presented with conjunctival necrosis at the injection site and thinning of the sclera in both eyes. Necroses being unresponsive to conservative management led to surgical debridement and removal of residual steroid deposits. The conjunctiva healed well without grafting, and the patient remained stable at the 6-month follow-up from the ocular point of view. This rare but serious complication of periocular steroid injection in a child demands cautious administration of steroids, prompt diagnosis of necrosis, and timely intervention to limit serious ocular morbidity.

Indexed as

cataractchilddrug‐related side effects and adverse reactionsinjectionsintraocularscleritistriamcinolone acetonide

Identifiers

PMID42016651
PMCPMC13093260

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.