Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016527›Full record

ArticleIDCases2026

Laryngeal leishmaniasis presenting with hoarseness in a child from the highland of Nepal: A rare diagnostic challenge.

Shankar Kafle, Bibek K C, Fathimath Zeena Sobir, Arun K Sharma, Narayan Raj Bhattarai

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in IDCases, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Shankar KafleTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Bibek K CTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Fathimath Zeena SobirTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Arun K SharmaTribhuvan University Teaching Hospital, Kathmandu, Nepal.
Narayan Raj BhattaraiBP Koirala Institute of Health Sciences, Dharan, Nepal.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Leishmaniasis, predominantly a disease endemic to rural lowlands in Nepal, is transmitted by sand flies and is extremely unusual at highland elevations. Respiratory mucosal involvement in leishmaniasis is rare, causing a diagnostic dilemma. We report a 6-year-old child from a hilly region of Nepal (2500 m above mean sea level), presenting with hoarseness of voice for a two-month duration, and ultimately diagnosed as isolated laryngeal leishmaniasis. This presentation highlights the diagnostic challenge in the context of evolving disease ecology, posed by the diverse clinical spectrum of leishmaniasis in the pediatric population and the importance of this differential in any unexplained granulomatous inflammation.

Indexed as

ChildDiagnostic challengeHighland of NepalLaryngeal leishmaniasisNeglected tropical diseases

Identifiers

PMID42016527
PMCPMC13092659

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.