Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016427›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026

Labor analgesia in India: A study on awareness, utilization, and perceptions among pregnant women.

Yuvasri Srinivasan, KalyaniPraba PremSundar, M Anuradha, S Subramanian, D Gunaseelan, A Saravanan, K Thamarai Selvi

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Yuvasri SrinivasanDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
KalyaniPraba PremSundarDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
M AnuradhaDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM IST, Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
S SubramanianDepartment of Anaesthesiology, Rela Institute and Medical Centre, Chennai, Tamil Nadu, India.
D GunaseelanDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
A SaravananDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.
K Thamarai SelviDepartment of Physiology, SRM Medical College Hospital and Research Centre, SRM Institute of Science and Technology (SRM IST), Chengalpattu, Tamil Nadu, India.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe concept of labor analgesia remains largely ambiguous to expectant women and pregnant individuals within the Indian healthcare system. The act of parturition is recognized as one of the most excruciating experiences in a woman's existence. Inadequately managed labor pain yields numerous detrimental ramifications for both the mother and the fetus. Insufficient levels of cognizance and prevailing attitudes toward labor analgesia among pregnant women constitute a significant impediment that adversely influences both maternal and fetal wellbeing. MATERIALS AND

methodsA cross-sectional study anchored within an institutional framework was executed. A total of 109 consenting pregnant women were enlisted for participation in the study. Data collection was facilitated through the utilization of semistructured questionnaires, and subsequent analysis was conducted employing the Statistical Package for Social Sciences (SPSS) version 24.

resultsA mere 20.2% of participants exhibited awareness of labor analgesia. Among this group, only 18.3% had previously availed themselves of labor analgesia during their past deliveries. A substantial 77.1% of respondents expressed a desire for labor analgesia in their forthcoming labor experiences. Conversely, 22.9% of expectant mothers indicated a refusal to receive labor analgesia. In addition, it was reported that 47.7% exhibited reservations about the financial consequences related to the procedure.

conclusionAwareness of labor analgesia among Indian prenatal women is significantly low. Obstetricians should provide education during prenatal and antenatal care, especially during labor, to minimize adverse maternal and fetal outcomes. Bridging this gap requires comprehensive health education and improved accessibility to these services.

Indexed as

Educationintravenouslabor analgesialabor painparturients

Identifiers

PMID42016427
PMCPMC13094895

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.