Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016414›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026

The correlation between workplace ergonomics and musculoskeletal complains in Iranian technical and vocational training organization; a semi-quantitative study to provide preventive educational strategies.

Maryam Ebrahimi, Fereshteh Kordestani, Mohammad Ghasemi

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Maryam EbrahimiDepartment of Educational Governance and Human Capital, CT.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Fereshteh KordestaniDepartment of Educational Governance and Human Capital, CT.C., Islamic Azad University, Tehran, Iran.
Mohammad GhasemiHealth Research Center, Lifestyle Institute, Baqiyatallah University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundA semi-quantitative evaluation of work-related musculoskeletal disorders (WRMSDs) among office workers and their impact on job tasks has not been performed in Iran. We aimed to evaluate the appropriateness of office ergonomics, the frequency of WRMSDs, and their association. MATERIALS AND

methods214 staff members from an organization (134 men and 80 women) were randomly selected to complete a questionnaire, incorporating baseline characteristics and the Cornell Musculoskeletal Discomfort questionnaire (CMDQ). Workplace ergonomic conditions were assessed using Rapid Office Strain Assessment (ROSA).

resultsLow back pain had the highest frequency (21.9%), followed by the knee (21.0%) and the neck (19.1%) before employment, shifting to the lower back (64.9%), neck (63.1%), and knee (58.9%) after employment. Severe pain was observed in the neck and back (16.8%) with neck (15.9%) and lower back (11.2%) impacting occupational activities. The mean total ROSA exceeded the average (2.34 ± 0.37). ROSA score was correlated with pain in the upper extremities (

conclusionThe results of the present study highlighted the anatomical sites rarely addressed in prior research. The heightened occurrence of WRMSDs, compared to pre-employment status, emphasizes the substantial role of occupational conditions mainly ergonomic factors in their development. Given that WRMSDs can disrupt occupational activities, managers and policymakers need to prioritize workplace ergonomics.

Indexed as

Ergonomicsmusculoskeletal diseasesoccupational diseases

Identifiers

PMID42016414
PMCPMC13094926

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.