Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016391›Full record

ArticleJournal of education and health promotion2026

The effect of progressive muscle relaxation on intimacy and sexuality in women with multiple sclerosis: A single-blinded randomized controlled trial.

Shaghayegh Azarang, Ali Ansari Jaberi, Alireza Vakilian, Tayebeh Negahban Bonabi

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Article in Journal of education and health promotion, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Shaghayegh AzarangDepartment of Medical Surgical Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Student Research Committee, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Ali Ansari JaberiDepartment of Psychiatric and Mental Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Alireza VakilianDepartment of Neurology, School of Medicine, Non-Communicable Diseases Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.
Tayebeh Negahban BonabiDepartment of Community Health Nursing, School of Nursing and Midwifery, Social Determinants of Health Research Center, Rafsanjan University of Medical Sciences, Rafsanjan, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSexual dysfunction (SD) as a common problem in multiple sclerosis (MS) patients especially women affect their quality of life. There is a lack of data on effective methods of dealing with this problem. This study aims to determine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) on intimacy and sexuality in women with MS. MATERIALS AND

methodsThis clinical trial was conducted on 80 patients with MS refer to Rafsanjan MS clinic (Rafsanjan, Iran) in 2023. Eligible patients were selected purposefully and allocated to two study groups equally using the random minimization method. For the intervention group the progressive muscle relaxation implemented every night 20 minutes before going to bed over the 6 weeks. The data were collected using the MSISQ-19. Analysis was done using software SPSS version 22 (SPSS Inc, Chicago Illinois, USA), using Shapiro -Wilk, Chi-square, Fisher Exact, independent, and paired-t test.

resultsThe study groups were the same at baseline. In the intervention group at baseline the mean ± SD of total MSISQ score was 41.48 ± 13.54 and decreased to 37.23 ± 11.62 after the intervention (

conclusionThe progressive muscle exercises potentially could be an effective strategy on promoting all aspects of intimacy and sexuality in MS women. It seems that non-pharmacological interventions in the management of MS women's sexual disorders and prevention of its negative consequences should be the priority of health care providers.

Indexed as

Multiple sclerosismuscle stretching exercisesexuality

Identifiers

PMID42016391
PMCPMC13094928

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