Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42016317›Full record

ArticleClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR2026

Early Health Technology Assessment (HTA) of Olpasiran and Pelacarsen for Secondary Prevention of Coronary Heart Disease (CHD).

Elena Filipova, Ivona Danova, Iana Simova, Toni Vekov

2 registry-linked trialsAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ClinicoEconomics and outcomes research : CEOR, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to 2 registered trials, which are not on this map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT04023552 phase3completednot on this map

A Randomized Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Trial Assessing the Impact of Lipoprotein (a) Lowering With Pelacarsen (TQJ230) on Major Cardiovascular Events in Patients With Established Cardiovascular Disease

TypeinterventionalSponsorNovartis PharmaceuticalsRan2019 to 2026Enrolled8,323ConditionsCardiovascular Disease and Lipoprotein(a)ArmsTQJ230, Placebo
NCT05581303 phase3active not recruitingnot on this map

A Double-blind, Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Multicenter Study Assessing the Impact of Olpasiran on Major Cardiovascular Events in Participants With Atherosclerotic Cardiovascular Disease and Elevated Lipoprotein(a)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAmgenRan2022 to 2028Enrolled7,297ConditionsAtherosclerotic Cardiovascular DiseaseArmsPlacebo, Olpasiran
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Elena Filipova *Science Department, Tchaikapharma High Quality Medicines Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria.
Ivona Danova *Science Department, Tchaikapharma High Quality Medicines Ltd., Sofia, Bulgaria.
Iana Simova *Cardiology Department, Heart and Brain Center of Excellence, Pleven, Bulgaria.
Toni Vekov *Cardiology Department, Heart and Brain Center of Excellence, Pleven, Bulgaria.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: In recent studies elevated lipoprotein(a) (Lp(a)) levels have been identified as an independent and causal risk factor for atherosclerosis and coronary heart disease. This study aims to perform a comparative early health technology assessment (HTA) of olpasiran and pelacarsen for secondary prevention of coronary heart disease (CHD) in patients with atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease, familial hypercholesterolemia, and elevated Lp(a). Patients and Methods: We developed a Markov state transition model to simulate the progression of a cohort of 597 patients with history of coronary heart disease (CHD) as myocardial infarction, coronary artery disease or peripheral artery disease, familial hypercholesterolaemia in the treatment arms of OCEAN(a)-Outcomes trial (NCT05581303) [16] and Lp(a) HORIZON trial (NCT04023552). Baseline risks of CHD, costs and utilities were obtained from published sources. Clinical trial data were used to derive reductions in lipoprotein(a). Mendelian randomization study data were used to estimate clinical benefits. Annual discounting was 3.5%. Results: The treating strategy comprising olpasiran 150 mg every 3 months in addition to standard of care saved 3.29 QALYs, compared with standard of-care alone. With 3.5% annual discounting, there were 0.23 QALYs saved. The treating strategy comprising pelacarsen 80 mg every month in addition to standard of care saved 8.63 QALYs, compared with standard of-care alone (undiscounted). With 3.5% annual discounting, there were 0.58 QALYs saved. Conclusion: We found that olpasiran was highly cost-effective at the annual price of 10,424.78 BGN, compared with standard-of-care alone. Pelacarsen was highly cost-effective at the annual price of 6105.99 BGN. The threshold applied is that of gross domestic product (GDP) per capita as indicated by the National Council on prices and reimbursement of medicinal products in Bulgaria.

Indexed as

cardiovascular riskcost-effectivenesslipoprotein(a)olpasiranpelacarsen

Identifiers

PMID42016317
PMCPMC13094582

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.