Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015920›Full record

ArticleBiomacromolecules2026

Biofilm- and Spore-Disruptive Star-Shaped Poly(l-lysine)/Hyaluronic Acid Microgels for Targeted Oral Therapy of

I-Fan Lin, Chia-Yang Chou, Yu-Fang Chen, Ting-Yen Wang, Jing-Ting Lin, Ching-Chi Lee, Jenn-Wei Chen, Jeng-Shiung Jan, Yuan-Pin Hung

Abstract read
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Biomacromolecules, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

I-Fan LinDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Chia-Yang ChouDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Yu-Fang ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Ting-Yen WangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Jing-Ting LinDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Ching-Chi LeeDepartment of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University Hospital, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70403, Taiwan.
Jenn-Wei ChenDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.
Jeng-Shiung JanDepartment of Chemical Engineering, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0002-8379-404X
Yuan-Pin HungDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, Tainan 70101, Taiwan.ORCID 0000-0003-1006-705X

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

PubMed holds no abstract for this paper.

Indexed as

Anti-Bacterial AgentsBiofilmsClostridioides difficileClostridium InfectionsHyaluronic AcidMicrogelsPolylysineSpores, BacterialAdministration, OralAnimalsMiceVancomycinAnti-Bacterial AgentsHyaluronic AcidMicrogelsPolylysineVancomycin

Identifiers

PMID42015920
PMCPMC13169347

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.