Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015851›Full record

ReviewAging cell2026

Multi-Omics Signatures of Organ Clocks in Biological Aging and Disease: A Conceptual Framework for Organ-Specific Aging Clocks.

Maria Vasileiou, Gabor Liposits, Bara Barakat, Nam P Nguyen

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Aging cell, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Maria VasileiouDepartment of Pharmacy, School of Health Sciences, National and Kapodistrian University of Athens, Athens, Greece.ORCID 0000-0002-1757-8824
Gabor LipositsDepartment of Medical Oncology and Haematology, Cantonal Hospital St. Gallen, HOCH Health Ostschweiz, St. Gallen, Switzerland.
Bara BarakatDepartment of Urology and Robotic Assisted Urology, and Urooncology, Hospital Kassel, Kassel, Germany.
Nam P NguyenDepartment of Radiation Oncology, Howard University, Washington, DC, USA.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Biological aging reflects the progressive decline in cellular and tissue function. Unlike chronological age, biological age is a more accurate indicator of physiological state. Multi-omics organ clocks have been emerging as promising tools to assess biological aging by integrating genomic, epigenomic, transcriptomic, proteomic, and metabolomic data. These conceptual frameworks suggest that individual organs may age at different rates, explaining variability in the onset and progression of age-related diseases. However, separate interpretation may overlook the correlation between different omics analyses. A comprehensive, multidimensional analysis is therefore preferred over individual omics for accurate assessment of biological aging. While a comprehensive, multidimensional analysis may provide more holistic insights than single-omics approaches, the practical implementation of multi-omics clocks remains limited in clinical settings due to technical differences across omics platforms and dataset availability. This review evaluates current biological clock approaches and explores strategies for multi-omics integration. By addressing conceptual and methodological gaps, we propose a framework for the development of robust multi-omics aging clocks.

Indexed as

AgingBiological ClocksAnimalsGenomicsHumansMultiomicsOrgan SpecificityProteomicsage‐related diseasesbiological agingchronological agemulti‐omicsorgan clocks

Identifiers

PMID42015851
PMCPMC13100650

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.