Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015776›Full record

ArticleJournal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan2026

Mechanism of Shaofu Zhuyu decoction in improving diabetic mellitus erectile dysfunction inhibition of ferroptosis based on network pharmacology and experimental validation.

Wang Zhuo, Mao Yinhui, Zang Yueyue, H E Shuangyan, Sun Juntao, Wei Zhitao, Wang Mingxing, Yang Yong

Abstract read
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Article in Journal of traditional Chinese medicine = Chung i tsa chih ying wen pan, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Wang ZhuoChangchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130117,China.
Mao YinhuiChangchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130117,China.
Zang YueyueChangchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130117,China.
H E ShuangyanChangchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130117,China.
Sun JuntaoChangchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130117,China.
Wei ZhitaoDepartment of Urology,the Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130021,China.
Wang MingxingDepartment of Experimental Center,the Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130021,China.
Yang YongDepartment of Urology,the Affiliated Hospital of Changchun University of Chinese Medicine,Changchun130021,China.

Funding

Department of Science and Technology of Jilin Province (Research on the Mechanism of Endogenous Stem Cells in Mechanical Force Therapy for Neurogenic Erectile Dysfunction) ydzj202301zyts138National Natural Science Foundation of China (Mechanism of Ginsenoside Rk1 in Treating Ulcerative Colitis by Regulating Macrophage Polarization Based on Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Phosphorylation) 82374128Projects in Health Commission of Jilin Province (Research on the Mechanism of Low-intensity Pulsed Ultrasound in the Treatment of Late-onset Hypogonadism via the Wnt Family Member 5a/beta-Catenin Axis 2022jc043Projects in Health Commission of Jilin Province (Research on the Mechanism of Microencapsulated Adipose-Derived Stem Cells in the Treatment of Neurogenic Erectile Dysfunction) 2022jc048
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo explore the medication patterns and mechanisms of action of Shaofu Zhuyu decoction (, SFZYD) in inhibiting ferroptosis through the nuclear factor erythroid 2-related factor 2 (Nrf2)/heme oxygenase 1 (HO-1)/glutathione peroxidase 4 (GPX4) pathway to improve diabetes mellitus-induced erectile dysfunction (DMED).

methodsFirstly, data mining was employed to identify the medication patterns of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) in treating DMED. Secondly, network pharmacology combined with a ferroptosis database was used to predict the targets. Subsequently, cell counting kit-8, 4',6-diamidino-2-phenylindole staining, reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR), and reagent kits were utilized to assess the repair effects of SFZYD on corpus cavernosum endothelial cells (CCECs) induced by high glucose (HG). Metabolic indicators, hematoxylin-eosin staining, and Masson staining were performed to observe the restorative effects of SFZYD on erectile function and penile tissue in diabetic rats. Finally, using Nrf2 inhibitors, the expression of related proteins and mRNAs was detected through Western blotting and RT-PCR. Reactive oxygen species levels and mitochondrial membrane potential were detected by flow cytometry.

resultsData mining revealed that the prescription rules for blood stasis-type DMED coincide with the treatment principles of SFZYD. Network pharmacology identified 48 ferroptosis-related targets, primarily heme oxygenase 1 (HMOX1) and GPX4. Kyoto Encyclopedia of Genes and Genomes enrichment analysis associated these targets with the ferroptosis pathway. SFZYD repaired HG-induced CCECs damage and restored HMOX1 and GPX4 mRNA levels.

conclusionThis study explored the potential mechanisms and efficacy of the TCM prescription SFZYD in treating DMED through data mining, network pharmacology analysis, cellular experiments, and animal experiments. It verified its effectiveness in repairing HG-induced CCECs damage, improving the pathological state of penile tissue in diabetic rats, and restoring erectile function by regulating the Nrf2/HO-1/GPX4 signaling pathway. This provides new insights and scientific evidence for treating DMED with TCM.

Indexed as

Diabetes ComplicationsDrugs, Chinese HerbalErectile DysfunctionFerroptosisAnimalsEndothelial CellsHeme Oxygenase-1HumansMaleNetwork PharmacologyNF-E2-Related Factor 2RatsRats, Sprague-DawleyDrugs, Chinese HerbalHeme Oxygenase-1NF-E2-Related Factor 2diabetes mellituserectile dysfunctionferroptosisheme oxygenase 1network pharmacologyNF-E2-related factor 2phospholipid hydroperoxide glutathione peroxidase

Identifiers

PMID42015776
PMCPMC13077106

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.