Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015356›Full record

ArticleJournal of fish biology2026

A new record of triggerfish (Tetraodontiformes: Balistidae) from China with a complete mitogenome.

Jia-Jie Chen, Han-Ye Zhang, Pan Liu, Qian Gao, Jin-Qing Ye

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of fish biology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jia-Jie ChenEast China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Science of Chinese Academy, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7487-231X
Han-Ye ZhangEast China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Science of Chinese Academy, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1645-6796
Pan LiuConversation and Research Center for Collections, Shanghai Natural History Museum, Branch of Shanghai Science and Technology Museum, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-3090-4091
Qian GaoEast China Sea Fisheries Research Institute, Fisheries Science of Chinese Academy, Shanghai, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0007-1867-9989
Jin-Qing YeNational Marine Environment Monitoring Center, Dalian, China.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0009-6503-1477

Funding

National Key R&D Program of China 2024YFD2400401
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We report the first confirmed record of the largescale triggerfish, Canthidermis macrolepis (Boulenger, 1888), from the South China Sea, based on a specimen collected near Wenchang, Hainan, China. Sequencing of the complete mitochondrial genome (16,527 bp) revealed typical vertebrate mitogenome organisation, comprising 37 genes and a control region. The genome displayed A + T bias (55.1%) and strong purifying selection across all protein-coding genes. Phylogenetic analyses with both cytochrome c oxidase subunit I (COI) and whole mitogenome datasets confirmed the monophyly of Canthidermis and its sister relationship with Canthidermis maculata, consistent with previous morphological and molecular studies. However, the COI gene, while distinguishing most balistid genera, failed to separate Balistoides viridescens and Pseudobalistes flavimarginatus-suggesting recent divergence or taxonomic complexity-highlighting the need for integrative taxonomic approaches. This study provides a valuable mitochondrial genomic resource and clarifies the phylogenetic position of C. macrolepis, enhancing the understanding of triggerfish diversity and evolution in the Indo-West Pacific.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialTetraodontiformesAnimalsChinaElectron Transport Complex IVPhylogenySequence Analysis, DNAElectron Transport Complex IVBalistidaeCanthidermis macrolepisHainan Islandmitochondrial genomephylogenetic analysisSouth China Sea

Identifiers

PMID42015356
PMCPMC13521693

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.