Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015267›Full record

ArticleJournal of ovarian research2026

Spatial habitats radiomics from multiparametric magnetic resonance imaging predict platinum resistance in epithelial ovarian cancer.

Lingling Lin, Huawei Wu, Chao Wang, Jialu Xu, Enhui Xin, Yafen Li, Jun Zhu, Jianli Yu, Yu Wang, Jiejun Cheng

Abstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of ovarian research, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

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4 · The record

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Lingling LinDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China.
Huawei WuDepartment of Radiology, Renji Hospital, School of Medicine, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 1630 Dongfang Road, Shanghai, 200127, China.
Chao WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China.
Jialu XuDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China.
Enhui XinDepartment of Research and Development, Shanghai United Imaging Intelligence Co. Ltd, 701 Yunjin Road, Shanghai, 200232, China.
Yafen LiUniversity of Shanghai for Science and Technology, 1100 Jungong Road, Shanghai, 200093, China.
Jun ZhuNational Engineering Research Center for Nanotechnology, 28 Jiangchuan East Road, Shanghai, 200241, China.
Jianli YuDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China.
Yu WangDepartment of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China. renjiwangyu@126.com.
Jiejun ChengDepartment of Radiology, Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital, 2699 West Gaoke Road, Shanghai, 201204, China. yfyfskcjj@163.com.

Funding

clinical research special project of Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital 2023B16Shanghai Municipal Science and Technology Commission Explorer Project 23TS1401000Talent Introduction of Shanghai First Maternity and Infant Hospital Project 2022RC04Tongji University Medical-Engineering Interdisciplinary Program 2025-0555-YB-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectivesTo investigate the potential of employing spatial habitat radiomics as an innovative tumor biomarker for predicting the response of epithelial ovarian cancer (EOC) patients to platinum-based chemotherapy. METHODS AND MATERIALS: In this multicentre retrospective study, 273 EOCs with preoperative MRI data (training set = 175, Hospital A; external testing set = 98, Hospital B) were included. Multivariate logistic regression analysis was conducted to identify independent predictors for the development of the clinical model. Spatial habitats were delineated using the K-means clustering method. On T2-weighted imaging and contrast-enhanced T1-weighted imaging data, 3,668 radiomics features were extracted from the whole primary tumor and each habitat. All models were constructed utilizing logistic regression, support vector machine and random forest. The area under curve (AUC), calibration plot, and decision curve were employed to assess the performance and clinical utility of models.

resultsPlatinum resistance was detected in 48 out of 273 patients (17.6%). Multivariate regression analysis revealed that age is an independent predictor of platinum resistance in EOC patients. The primary tumors were clustered into three habitats, with Habitat 3 model showing the best predictive performance (AUC = 0.760) compared to Habitat 1 and 2 models in the testing set (both p < 0.05). The Habitat model achieved a greater AUC than the Radiomics and Clinical models (0.813 vs. 0.609 and 0.763, respectively). The habitat-based Nomogram combining 18 habitat radiomic features with clinical features had an AUC of 0.818 in the testing set, accompanied by improved calibration and clinical utility. Furthermore, the plasma lipid profile (LDL, HDL, CHOL and TG) had significant correlations with the habitat radiomics features (p < 0.05).

conclusionsThe habitat-based Nomogram could predict platinum resistance in EOC patients, with habitat 3 emerging as the most predictive habitat. The habitat radiomics features may serve as indicators of plasma lipid.

Indexed as

Carcinoma, Ovarian EpithelialDrug Resistance, NeoplasmMultiparametric Magnetic Resonance ImagingOvarian NeoplasmsPlatinumAdultAgedFemaleHumansMiddle AgedRadiomicsRetrospective StudiesPlatinumEpithelial ovarian cancerMagnetic resonance imagingNomogramPlatinum resistanceSpatial habitat radiomics

Identifiers

PMID42015267
PMCPMC13235077

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.