Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015135›Full record

ArticleBMC ophthalmology2026

Early dynamics of intraocular lens position: longitudinal analysis of decentration and tilt after surgery.

Rui Fang, Yu-Qing Shi, Xu-Dong Song, Zhe Dong

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC ophthalmology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Rui FangBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing, China.
Yu-Qing ShiBeijing Tongren Hospital, Beijing, 100730, China.
Xu-Dong SongBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing, China.
Zhe DongBeijing Tongren Eye Center, Beijing, China. dongzhe0@126.com.

Funding

KeyProgram of the National Natural Science Foundation of China Regional Innovation and Development Joint Fund U20A20196
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo analyze the early dynamics of intraocular lens(IOLs) tilt and decentration within the first postoperative month and associated risk factors.

methodsThis study included patients who underwent conventional phacoemulsification with IOL implantation. All patients underwent preoperative ophthalmic examinations. The tilt and decentration of IOLs were measured by the second-generation anterior segment optical coherence tomography (Casia2). Univariate and multivariate regression analyses were used to evaluate the relationship between tilt and decentration of IOLs and ocular biometric parameters(defined as tilt ≥ 7°and decentration ≥ 0.4 mm).

resultsA total of 192 patients (192 eyes) were included. 1 day, 1 week, and 1 month after the cataract surgery, there was no statistically significant difference in the tilt and decentration of IOLs (4.82 ± 2.08°vs4.91 ± 2.10°vs4.85 ± 2.08°and 0.23 ± 0.12mmvs0.22 ± 0.13mmvs0.23 ± 0.14 mm, all p > 0.05). Crystalline lens tilt(odds ratio [OR] = 2.08), age (OR = 1.07), Lens vault(LV)(OR = 4.52), lens thickness (LT) (OR = 3.48), anterior chamber depth (ACD) (OR = 0.17), white-to-white(WTW)(OR = 0.63) and anterior chamber width(ACW) (OR = 0.23) were associated with IOLs tilt exceeding 7 degrees (all P < 0.05). Crystalline lens tilt is an independent risk factor for clinically significant IOLs tilt.

conclusionsThe IOLs demonstrated outstanding early stability within the capsule. The IOLs tilt magnitude was greater in patients with a larger age, crystalline lens tilt, LV, LT, and smaller ACD, WTW, and ACW. In these patients, premium IOLs should be implanted cautiously.

Indexed as

Artificial Lens Implant MigrationLenses, IntraocularLens Implantation, IntraocularPhacoemulsificationPostoperative ComplicationsAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleFollow-Up StudiesHumansMaleMiddle AgedRetrospective StudiesRisk FactorsTomography, Optical CoherenceVisual AcuityCataract surgeryDecentrationSwept-source anterior segment ocular coherence tomographyTilt

Identifiers

PMID42015135
PMCPMC13234981

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.