Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42015084›Full record

Trial reportBMC geriatrics2026

Effect of standardized early weight-bearing training on postoperative rehabilitation in older adults with intertrochanteric femoral fractures: a randomized controlled trial.

Yue Ma, Yan Fang, Yan Zhao, Hui Shi, Li Ding, Jingjuan Liang

Abstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in BMC geriatrics, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Yue Ma *Department of nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Yan Fang *Department of nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Yan Zhao *Department of nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Hui ShiDepartment of nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Li DingDepartment of Rehabilitation, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China.
Jingjuan LiangDepartment of nursing, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, 12 Middle Urumqi Road, Shanghai, 200040, P. R. China. 13916569163@163.com.

Funding

Fu Xing Nursing Scientific Research Fund of Fudan University, Shanghai, China FNF202345
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the impact of standardized early weight-bearing training on postoperative rehabilitation in older adults with intertrochanteric femoral fractures.

methodsA total of 54 older adults with intertrochanteric femoral fractures admitted to the Department of Orthopedics, Huashan Hospital, Fudan University, between October 2023 and April 2025 were randomly allocated to a control group (n = 27) or an intervention group (n = 27). The control group received routine orthopedic rehabilitation, with weight-bearing initiated 4 weeks postoperatively, whereas the intervention group additionally received a standardized early weight-bearing program beginning 2–3 days after surgery. Outcomes including hip function, pain, quality of life, exercise adherence, Functional Independence Measure (FIM) scores, and weight-bearing duration were assessed at baseline, one day before discharge, and one month after discharge.

resultsBaseline characteristics did not differ significantly between the two groups. Compared with the control group, the intervention group demonstrated significantly greater improvement in hip function, with higher Harris Hip Scores at one day before discharge (Z = − 2.506, PFDR= 0.018, r = 0.34) and at one month after discharge (Z = − 3.239, PFDR= 0.003, r = 0.44), linear mixed-effects modeling revealed a significant group-by-time interaction (β = 6.34, 95% CI: 2.88–9.80; P < 0.001), with the between-group difference reaching approximately 9.6 points at follow-up. Resting pain scores were significantly lower in the intervention group at pre-discharge (Z = − 2.770, PFDR = 0.010) and one month after discharge (Z = − 2.326, PFDR= 0.024), with a significant group-by-time interaction indicating greater early pain relief. At follow-up, the intervention group achieved higher FIM scores, including the motor subscale (Hedges’ g = − 0.892), cognitive subscale (Hedges’ g = − 1.097), and total score (Hedges’ g = − 0.993). Weight-bearing duration was significantly longer in the intervention group (15.52 ± 8.02 vs. 10.59 ± 7.86 min; PFDR = 0.027). The intervention group demonstrated significantly higher scores in the psychological domain of quality of life (P < 0.05).

conclusionStandardized early weight-bearing training was associated with improved hip function, pain relief, functional independence, exercise compliance, psychological well-being, and weight-bearing performance in older adults with intertrochanteric femoral fractures.

trial registrationThe trial was registered at the Chinese Clinical Trials Registry; retrospectively registered; registration number: ChiCTR2500095906; date of registration:2025/01/15.

Indexed as

Exercise TherapyHip FracturesPostoperative CareWeight-BearingAgedAged, 80 and overFemaleHumansMaleProximal Femoral FracturesQuality of LifeRecovery of FunctionTreatment OutcomeEarly weight-bearingIntertrochanteric femoral fractureOlder adultsRehabilitation

Identifiers

PMID42015084
PMCPMC13104271

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.