Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42014717›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

PEX11 mediates intralumenal vesicle formation in peroxisomes.

Nathan E Tharp, Chelsea An, James Hwang, Nayeli S Shad, Zachary J Wright, Bonnie Bartel

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 4 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
4citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

4 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Building peroxisomes: perspectives on plant peroxins.Biochemical Society transactions · 2026
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nathan E TharpBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-6908-4968
Chelsea AnBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0007-4856-5245
James HwangBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0009-0004-3109-1045
Nayeli S ShadBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0001-8406-8536
Zachary J WrightBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA.ORCID 0000-0002-8335-0203
Bonnie BartelBiosciences Department, Rice University, Houston, TX, USA. bartel@rice.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-6367-346X

Funding

Peroxisome biogenesis, dynamics, and degradation - Administrative SupplementR35GM130338 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI Bonnie Bartel · 2019 to 2026
$3.3M
Investigating PEX11 roles in shaping peroxisome architecture and dynamicsF31GM150269 · NIGMS · RICE UNIVERSITY · PI Nathan Tharp · 2024 to 2026
$131k
American Society of Plant Biologists (ASPB) SURFNational Science Foundation (NSF) 2244041NIGMS NIH HHS F31 GM150269NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM130338U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) F31GM150269U.S. Department of Health & Human Services | National Institutes of Health (NIH) R35GM130338Welch Foundation C-1309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Peroxisomes are eukaryotic organelles that compartmentalize crucial metabolic reactions. Peroxisome size, shape, and number are governed by the peroxisomal membrane protein PEX11. PEX11 is encoded in multiple isoforms across diverse eukaryotes, including five in Arabidopsis, but the functional distinctions among these isoforms are largely uncharacterized. Here we report null pex11 mutants in plants expressing reporters that mark peroxisome membranes and lumen to illuminate distinct functions for PEX11 isoforms. We find that PEX11C/D/E promotes the formation of peroxisomal intralumenal vesicles, limits peroxisome size throughout development, and is required for efficient fatty acid β-oxidation in germinating seedlings. Unlike the pervasive roles of PEX11C/D/E, we find that PEX11A/B promotes the formation of peroxisomal intralumenal vesicles and limits peroxisome enlargement specifically during seedling lipid mobilization. Complete loss of the PEX11 family confers seedling lethality, even though peroxisomes remain abundant. Our findings reveal that Arabidopsis PEX11 isoforms shape internal peroxisome membranes and have distinct functions in cellular physiology that are essential for plant development. These results extend the roles of PEX11 beyond its canonical function in peroxisome division.

Indexed as

ArabidopsisArabidopsis ProteinsMembrane ProteinsPeroxisomesFatty AcidsIntracellular MembranesMutationPeroxinsPlants, Genetically ModifiedProtein IsoformsSeedlingsArabidopsis ProteinsFatty AcidsMembrane ProteinsPeroxinsProtein Isoforms

Identifiers

PMID42014717
PMCPMC13099973

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.