Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42014713›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Small polaron-mediated zero differential transconductance of 2D semiconductor/CoFe

Hyokwang Park, Khalid Mehmood, Jaehoon Lee, Si Heon Lim, Jeong-Min Seo, Seon Yeon Choi, Hocheon Yoo, Ji-Sang Park, Boseok Kang, Hyun Ho Kim

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Hyokwang Park *SKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Khalid Mehmood *School of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, Korea.
Jaehoon LeeSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.
Si Heon LimSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, Korea.
Jeong-Min SeoSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5645-519X
Seon Yeon ChoiSchool of Materials Science and Engineering, Kumoh National Institute of Technology, Gumi, Korea.
Hocheon YooDepartment of Electronic Engineering, Hanyang University, Seoul, Korea.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-0772-3327
Ji-Sang ParkSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea. jisangpark@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1374-8793
Boseok KangSKKU Advanced Institute of Nanotechnology (SAINT) and Department of Nano Science and Technology, Sungkyunkwan University, Suwon, Korea. bskang88@skku.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4295-3881
Hyun Ho KimDepartment of Materials Science and Engineering, Gwangju Institute of Science and Technology, Gwangju, Korea. kimhh@gist.ac.kr.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1004-814X

Funding

Ministry of Trade, Industry and Energy, Korea | Korea Evaluation Institute of Industrial Technology (KEIT) RS-2024-00420534National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) 2022M3H4A1A04085325National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2023-NR076607National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2024-00403639National Research Foundation of Korea (NRF) RS-2026-25480180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The binary paradigm of modern electronics imposes intrinsic limits on information density and energy efficiency. Zero differential transconductance (ZDT)-based multi-valued logic (MVL) offers a promising alternative, providing a compelling platform for MVL architectures. However, achieving stable and tunable ZDT operation remains challenging due to the difficulty of precisely controlling ZDT behavior. Here, we present the plateau transistors (ptTs), which enables highly tunable, intrinsic ternary operation through a distinctive polaron-mediated charge transport mechanism. Polaronic behavior in cobalt ferrite (CoFe

Identifiers

PMID42014713
PMCPMC13287589

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.