Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42014690›Full record

ArticleNature communications2026

Insights into early continental crust formation from the most ancient heart of Scotland.

Silvia Volante, Fernanda Torres-Mancinelli, Jonas Kaempf, Vitor Barrote, Tim Johnson, Christopher Kirkland, Maria Rosa Scicchitano, Lorenzo Tavazzani, Sampriti Basak, Anne-Sophie Bouvier and 2 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors.

Silvia VolanteStructural Geology and Tectonics Group, Geological Institute, Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland. svolante@eaps.ethz.ch.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8807-4087
Fernanda Torres-MancinelliStructural Geology and Tectonics Group, Geological Institute, Department of Earth & Planetary Sciences, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-0212-9778
Jonas KaempfCurtin Frontier Institute for Geoscience Solutions, School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.
Vitor BarroteCenter for Nuclear Engineering and Sciences, Paul Scherrer Institute, Villigen, Switzerland.
Tim JohnsonCurtin Frontier Institute for Geoscience Solutions, School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-8704-4396
Christopher KirklandCurtin Frontier Institute for Geoscience Solutions, School of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Curtin University, Perth, WA, Australia.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3367-8961
Maria Rosa ScicchitanoGFZ Helmholtz Centre for Geosciences, Potsdam, Germany.
Lorenzo TavazzaniDepartment of Earth and Planetary Sciences, Institute of Geochemistry and Petrology, ETH Zürich, Zürich, Switzerland.
Sampriti BasakDepartment of Geosciences and Natural Resource Management, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark.
Anne-Sophie BouvierInstitut des Sciences de la Terre, Université de Lausanne, Quartier UNIL-Mouline, Lausanne, Switzerland.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5202-603X
Annika DziggelDepartment of Tectonics and Resources, Institute of Geoscience, Ruhr-Universität Bochum, Bochum, Germany.
Axel GerdesDepartment of Geosciences, Frankfurt Isotope and Element Research Center (FIERCE), Goethe-University Frankfurt, Frankfurt, Germany.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3823-2125

Funding

Deutsche Forschungsgemeinschaft (German Research Foundation) VO 2669/2-1
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The paucity of rocks from Earth's first billion years (4.5-3.5 Ga) limits understanding of early felsic (continental) crust formation and craton development. We present zircon U-Pb, O- and Hf-isotope and whole-rock geochemical data from deformed and metamorphosed (ultra)mafic and felsic rocks of the Archaean Lewisian Gneiss Complex, NW Scotland. The felsic, MgO-rich hornblende-bearing tonalite gneisses contain magmatic zircon populations at c. 3.6, 3.5, and 2.8 Ga, as do enclosed hornblendite pods (>95 vol.% hornblende). Zircons from hbl-tonalite preserve median δ¹

Identifiers

PMID42014690
PMCPMC13284193

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.