Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42013847›Full record

ArticleCell reports. Medicine2026

Sex-biased intratumoral microbiome influences tumor molecular and immune landscape and disease outcomes.

Yuting Shan, Yingbo Huang, Adam Lee, Radwa M Elmorsi, Tuyen Phan, Indrajit Chaudhury, Tom Corbiere, Lindsey B Collins, Elizabeth B Hirsch, Benjamin A Weinberg and 4 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell reports. Medicine, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

14 authors.

Yuting ShanDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Yingbo HuangDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Adam LeeDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Radwa M ElmorsiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Department of Pharmacology, Faculty of Medicine, Tanta University, Tanta, Egypt.
Tuyen PhanDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Indrajit ChaudhuryCaris Life Sciences, Irving, TX, USA.
Tom CorbiereCaris Life Sciences, Irving, TX, USA.
Lindsey B CollinsDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Elizabeth B HirschDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Benjamin A WeinbergRuesch Center for the Cure of Gastrointestinal Cancers, Lombardi Comprehensive Cancer Center, Georgetown University, Washington, DC, USA.
Jennifer M JohnsonDepartment of Otolaryngology - Head and Neck Surgery, Thomas Jefferson University Hospital, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Emmanuel S AntonarakisMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
Emil LouMasonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Division of Hematology, Oncology and Transplantation, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA.
R Stephanie HuangDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA; Masonic Cancer Center, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN, USA. Electronic address: rshuang@umn.edu.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The intratumoral microbiome is increasingly recognized as a regulator of cancer biology, yet sex-specific patterns and their relevance to cancer disparities remain poorly understood. We perform a multi-kingdom analysis of more than 5,000 tumors from seven datasets to identify sex-differential microbial taxa across aerodigestive and gastrointestinal cancers. We identify and validate 22 taxa with consistent sex-biased abundance, including in real-world cohort. These microbes show cancer-type- and microbe-specific associations with tumor transcriptomes, oncogenic pathways, and immune cell infiltration. Female-enriched microbes are linked to increased estrogen signaling and interferon responses, whereas male-enriched taxa show opposing patterns. In gastric cancer, intratumoral Epstein-Barr virus is enriched in males and associated with higher CD8

Indexed as

MicrobiotaNeoplasmsFemaleGastrointestinal NeoplasmsHumansMaleSex FactorsTranscriptomeaerodigestive and gastrointestinal cancerschemotherapy responseintratumoral microbiomeoverall survivalsex differencestumor genomics

Identifiers

PMID42013847
PMCPMC13198317

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.