Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011748›Full record

ArticleInquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing

Prevalence and Correlates of Mild Cognitive Impairment in Older Outpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study.

Khai Quang Nguyen, The Ha Ngoc Than, Kien Gia To

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Inquiry : a journal of medical care organization, provision and financing. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Khai Quang NguyenUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0009-0006-3731-3280
The Ha Ngoc ThanUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.
Kien Gia ToUniversity of Medicine and Pharmacy at Ho Chi Minh City, Vietnam.ORCID 0000-0001-5038-5584

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

To estimate the prevalence of screen-detected mild cognitive impairment (MCI) and identify associated sociodemographic, lifestyle, and functional factors among older adults attending outpatient care in a low- and middle-income country. A cross-sectional study was conducted between May 2024 and February 2025 among adults aged ≥60 years attending an outpatient department in southern Vietnam. Data were collected through interviews and standardized assessments, including the Mini-Mental State Examination and the Lawton Instrumental Activities of Daily Living scale. Associations were examined using logistic regression. Of 631 participants, 30.1% screened positive for MCI. Older age, unmarried status, unstable income, lower education, reduced recreational activity, and lower IADL scores were associated with higher odds of MCI, with age and recreational inactivity showing the strongest effects. The high prevalence of MCI among older outpatients highlights the need to integrate cognitive and social-functional screening into outpatient care in resource-limited settings. Enhancing recreational and social engagement may mitigate early cognitive decline.

Indexed as

Cognitive DysfunctionOutpatientsActivities of Daily LivingAgedAged, 80 and overCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMaleMiddle AgedPrevalenceRisk FactorsSociodemographic FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsVietnamcognitive dysfunctionelderly populationmild cognitive impairmentoutpatientrisk factors

Identifiers

PMID42011748
PMCPMC13111854

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.