Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011462›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Acute Myeloid Leukemia Presenting As Spontaneous Splenic Rupture: A Case Report.

Abdellah Seghiri, Ikram Sadki, Zahida Aqodad, Samia Sabri, Houda Bachir, Siham Hamaz, Habiba Alaoui, Khalid Serraj

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors.

Abdellah SeghiriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Ikram SadkiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Zahida AqodadDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Samia SabriDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Houda BachirDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Siham HamazDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Habiba AlaouiDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.
Khalid SerrajDepartment of Internal Medicine, Immunohematology and Cellular Therapy Laboratory, Mohammed VI University Hospital, Medical School of Oujda, Mohammed First University of Oujda, Oujda, MAR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Spontaneous splenic rupture (SSR) is a rare but potentially life-threatening condition that may occur in the setting of underlying splenic pathology, including hematologic malignancies such as acute myeloid leukemia (AML). We report the case of a 28-year-old man who presented with sudden-onset severe abdominal pain. Imaging revealed massive hemoperitoneum secondary to SSR. Laboratory investigations demonstrated severe anemia, thrombocytopenia, leukocytosis, and circulating blasts on peripheral smear, with normal coagulation parameters. The patient underwent urgent splenectomy, and histopathological examination showed extensive infiltration by myeloperoxidase-positive blasts. Bone marrow aspiration and immunophenotyping confirmed AML with a complex karyotype and adverse prognostic features. Despite initiation of induction chemotherapy, the clinical course was complicated by septic shock leading to death. This case highlights SSR as a rare initial manifestation of AML and emphasizes the importance of early recognition, prompt imaging, and multidisciplinary management to improve clinical outcomes.

Indexed as

acute myeloid leukemia ( aml)emergency abdominal surgeryhemoperitoneumspontaneous splenic rupturetotal splenectomy

Identifiers

PMID42011462
PMCPMC13092098

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.