Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011445›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Bulbar Onset Generalized Myasthenia Gravis in an Elderly Patient: A Diagnostic Challenge.

Befkadu Abay, Moushumi Mehjeba, Anushka Bajgamage, Sanjay Suman

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Befkadu AbayGeriatrics, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham, GBR.
Moushumi MehjebaAcute Medicine, General Internal Medicine, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham, GBR.
Anushka BajgamageGeriatrics, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham, GBR.
Sanjay SumanGeriatrics, Medway NHS Foundation Trust, Gillingham, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Myasthenia gravis (MG) can present with variable and atypical symptoms, particularly in older adults, where isolated bulbar involvement may mimic stroke or motor neuron disease. We report a case of an elderly patient with late-onset, acetylcholine receptor (AChR) antibody-positive generalized myasthenia gravis who initially presented with ptosis, followed by progressive dysphagia and dysarthria, and subsequently developed head drop. Electromyography (EMG) confirmed a neuromuscular junction disorder, and serology demonstrated markedly elevated AChR antibodies. Early initiation of pyridostigmine and corticosteroids led to rapid clinical improvement, with the Myasthenia Gravis Activities of Daily Living (MG-ADL) score decreasing from 11/24 to 0/24 within three weeks. This case highlights the importance of considering MG in elderly patients presenting with isolated bulbar symptoms and demonstrates the diagnostic value of electrophysiology and antibody testing for timely treatment.

Indexed as

bulbar mglate onset mgmg-activities of daily living indexmg in the elderlyocular myasthenia gravis

Identifiers

PMID42011445
PMCPMC13092208

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.