Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011403›Full record

ArticleiScience2026

Comprehensive analysis of neutrophil immunomodulatory properties and FcR dynamics in HIV-1 infection and therapy.

Soledad Marsile-Medun, Manon Souchard, Daouda Abba Moussa, Valérie Lorin, Hugo Mouquet, Elisa Reynaud, Rayane Dibsy, Edouard Tuaillon, Delphine Muriaux, Giang Ngo and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in iScience, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Soledad Marsile-MedunIRMB, University Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Manon SouchardIRMB, University Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Daouda Abba MoussaIRMB, University Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Valérie LorinHumoral Immunology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1222, Paris 75015, France.
Hugo MouquetHumoral Immunology Unit, Institut Pasteur, Université Paris Cité, INSERM U1222, Paris 75015, France.
Elisa ReynaudLaboratoire de Virologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Rayane DibsyIRIM, Université de Montpellier, UMR 9004 CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Edouard TuaillonLaboratoire de Virologie, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Delphine MuriauxIRIM, Université de Montpellier, UMR 9004 CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Giang NgoIRCM, University Montpellier, ICM, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Martine PugnièreIRCM, University Montpellier, ICM, INSERM, Montpellier, France.
Mar Naranjo-GomezIRMB, University Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.
Mireia PelegrinIRMB, University Montpellier, INSERM, CNRS, Montpellier, France.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Neutrophils are innate immune cells with immunomodulatory functions. Using a murine retroviral model, we previously demonstrated their role in promoting protective immunity during antibody therapy through Fc-Fcγ receptor (FcγR) interactions. Here, we investigated neutrophil activation and FcγR regulation in the context of HIV-1 infection and antibody-based therapies. Neutrophils from healthy donors (HD) and people living with HIV-1 (PLWH) were stimulated with TLR ligands, free HIV-1, immune complexes (ICs) formed with broadly neutralizing antibodies (bNAbs), or pro-inflammatory cytokines. Neutrophils displayed stimulus-dependent cytokine and chemokine responses. HD neutrophils showed limited activation and FcγR modulation in response to free HIV-1 or IC compared with TLR agonists or cytokines. Conversely, PLWH neutrophils exhibited heightened responsiveness to HIV-associated stimuli, with increased secretion of IFNγ, CXCL1, CCL2, CCL3, and CCL4, along with elevated expression of activating FcγRs and activation markers. These findings highlight the influence of the inflammatory milieu on neutrophil function and FcγR regulation during HIV-1 infection.

Indexed as

immunologyinfectious diseases

Identifiers

PMID42011403
PMCPMC13091935

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.