Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011351›Full record

ArticleAvicenna journal of phytomedicine

Almond for mild to moderate Alzheimer's disease: A randomized clinical trial.

Mohsen Mohajeri, Fataneh Hashem-Dabaghian, Shima Raeesi, Somaye Mehroozade

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Avicenna journal of phytomedicine. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. Trial
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Mohsen MohajeriDepartment of Traditional Medicine, Institute for Studies in Medical History, Persian and Complementary Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Fataneh Hashem-DabaghianDepartment of Traditional Medicine, Institute for Studies in Medical History, Persian and Complementary Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.
Shima RaeesiDepartment of Geriatric Medicine, Tehran University of Medical Sciences (TUMS), Tehran, Iran.
Somaye MehroozadeDepartment of Traditional Medicine, Institute for Studies in Medical History, Persian and Complementary Medicine, School of Persian Medicine, Iran University of Medical Sciences, Tehran, Iran.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Objective: Almonds are frequently advised as brain tonic and memory enhancers in Persian medicine. There is also scientific evidence to support the effects of almond on memory. This study was designed to assess the effects of almond ( Materials and Methods: In this randomized controlled trial, 60 AD patients with mild to moderate cognitive disorder were randomly allocated into an almond group (10 g/day powdered sweet almond plus 1 teaspoon of powdered rock candy along with their previous prescriptions), or the control group (continue previous prescriptions) for 3 months. The Mini-mental State Examination (MMSE), Montreal Cognitive Assessment (MoCA), Clinical Dementia Rating (CDR), and Functional Assessment Staging (FAST) questionnaires were completed at the beginning and the end of the study. The sleep quality was also assessed by the Pittsburg Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Results: Thirty participants in each group completed the study, and were analyzed. Age was 71.86±8.04 years in the almond group and 71.3±7.18 years in the control group (p=0.775). Duration of memory deficit was 2.8±0.92 and 3±1.2 months in the almond and control group, respectively (p=0.473). The orientation scale of the MMSE (p=0.024), MOCA (p=0.001), memory scale of MOCA (p=0.005), FAST (p=0.032), and PSQI (p<0.001) in the almond group were significantly improved compared to those in the control group. Conclusion: Almond is a probable safe intervention for memory and sleep enhancement in AD patients. Conducting studies with larger samples, longer follow-up periods, and different control groups are suggested.

Indexed as

AlmondAlzheimer’s diseaseDementiaHerbal medicinePersian medicine

Identifiers

PMID42011351
PMCPMC13092157

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.