Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011190›Full record

ArticleCureus2026

Apocrine Hidrocystoma of Foreskin: A Rare Benign Cystic Lesion.

Lin Aung Han, Laura Potter, Mallikarjun Bardapure

Abstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Cureus, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Lin Aung HanUrology, Southmead Hospital, Bristol, GBR.
Laura PotterPathology, Royal Shrewsbury Hospital, Shrewsbury, GBR.
Mallikarjun BardapureUrology, Royal Shrewsbury Hospital, Shrewsbury, GBR.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apocrine hidrocystoma is a benign cystic tumour arising from apocrine sweat glands. Its occurrence on the penile foreskin is exceedingly rare, representing an uncommon lesion of the external genitalia. A review of the literature suggests that only a limited number of cases -- approximately 13 involving external genitalia -- have been reported worldwide. We present the case of a 50-year-old gentleman who was referred to the urology service with a gradually enlarging, multiloculated, non-proliferative cyst arising from the foreskin. Patient underwent excisional biopsy with complete circumcision under local anaesthesia. Histopathology examination confirmed the diagnosis of apocrine hidrocystoma. Apocrine hidrocystomas are mostly located in the head and neck region, particularly the periorbital area, external auditory meatus, and axilla, with genital involvement being exceptionally uncommon. Complete surgical excision is both diagnostic and curative with a low risk of recurrence.  Reports of apocrine hidrocystoma involving the foreskin remain scarce in the literature. To our knowledge, this represents the first reported case from Royal Shrewsbury Hospital.

Indexed as

apocrine hidrocystomabenign cystic tumourcircumcisionforeskinpenis

Identifiers

PMID42011190
PMCPMC13092328

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.