Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011123›Full record

ArticleAndrology2026

Computer-Assisted Sperm Analysis (CASA) Versus Manual Evaluation and the Clinical Significance of Sperm Hyperactivated Motility.

Maria Emanuela Ragosta, Giulia Traini, Francesca Benini, Margherita Montereggi, Federica Bini, Lara Tamburrino, Linda Vignozzi, Elisabetta Baldi, Sara Marchiani

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Andrology, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

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5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Maria Emanuela RagostaDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Giulia TrainiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Francesca BeniniIVIRMA Global Research Alliance, Demetra, Florence, Italy.
Margherita MontereggiIVIRMA Global Research Alliance, Demetra, Florence, Italy.
Federica BiniIVIRMA Global Research Alliance, Demetra, Florence, Italy.
Lara TamburrinoAndrology and Gender Endocrinology Unit, Center for Prevention, Diagnosis and Treatment of Infertility, Careggi University Hospital, Florence, Italy.
Linda VignozziDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-0907-0630
Elisabetta BaldiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Medicine, University of Florence, Florence, Italy.
Sara MarchianiDepartment of Experimental and Clinical Biomedical Sciences "Mario Serio", University of Florence, Florence, Italy.ORCID 0000-0003-1057-8626

Funding

Italian Ministry of University 381 PRIN-PNRR P2022FA79R
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundSemen analysis remains the first-line diagnostic test for male infertility, although it is affected by operator subjectivity. Computer-assisted sperm analysis (CASA) is proposed to improve objectivity; however, its accuracy and clinical relevance remain uncertain.

objectivesWe evaluated 424 samples from men attending routine semen analysis and 179 samples from male partners of ICSI couples to compare manual assessment with a CASA system (Ceros II), and to explore whether CASA-derived kinematic parameters, in particular hyperactivated motility (HA), predict ICSI outcomes. MATERIALS AND

methodsManual (according to WHO manual) and CASA assessments were compared using correlation analysis, Passing-Bablok regression, and Bland-Altman plots; kinematic parameters were evaluated in relation to ICSI outcomes.

resultsSignificant correlations were found between CASA and manual assessment for rapid progressive motility and for sperm count for samples with less than 50 × 10 DISCUSSION: These findings suggest that CASA provides objective, reproducible assessment of sperm motility, and that hyperactivated motility may serve as a clinically relevant marker to improve prediction of ICSI outcomes.

conclusionsCASA may provide useful support for routine semen analysis and identify clinically meaningful kinematic parameters.

trial registrationNot applicable.

Indexed as

Infertility, MaleSemen AnalysisSpermatozoaSperm MotilityAdultFemaleHumansMalePregnancySperm CountSperm Injections, Intracytoplasmicassisted reproductioncomputer‐assisted sperm analysishyperactivated motilityICSIsemen analysissperm countsperm motility

Identifiers

PMID42011123
PMCPMC13266430

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.