Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42011082›Full record

ArticleBJPsych bulletin2026

The value of person-first language in forensic mental health services.

Jack Tomlin, Asya Mitisheva, Sarah Kilbane, Sarah Markham, John Tully

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BJPsych bulletin, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jack TomlinSchool of Medicine, https://ror.org/01a77tt86University of Warwick, Coventry, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7610-7918
Asya MitishevaSchool of Law and Criminology, https://ror.org/00bmj0a71University of Greenwich, London, UK.
Sarah KilbaneSchool of Law and Criminology, https://ror.org/00bmj0a71University of Greenwich, London, UK.
Sarah MarkhamInstitute of Psychiatry, Psychology and Neuroscience, King's College London, London, UK.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8755-5935
John TullyInstitute of Mental Health, University of Nottingham, Nottingham, UK.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Labels in healthcare influence perceptions, treatment and stigma. Although they can aid diagnosis and guide care, pejorative labels can dehumanise and perpetuate prejudice. Person-first language, which foregrounds the individual rather than a condition or behaviour, has been linked to reduced blame, stigma and social distance across mental health and forensic populations. Evidence suggests it may foster empathy, recovery-oriented attitudes and rehabilitation, while challenging essentialist and pessimistic views of mental illness and offending. Limitations include minimising structural coercion and lived experience. This editorial explores the evidence, mechanisms and practical applications of person-first language in forensic mental health, advocating cautious implementation and further research.

Indexed as

discriminationForensic psychiatrylabelsperson-first languagestigma and discrimination

Identifiers

PMID42011082
PMCPMC13386313

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.