Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010840›Full record

ArticleChemistryOpen2026

Sustainable Ethanol-Based Reversed-Phase Liquid Chromatography for Determination of Diltiazem pKa and Quantification with Integrated Green and White Analytical Metrics.

Zehra Üstün, İlkay Konçe, Ebru Çubuk Demiralay

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in ChemistryOpen, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Zehra ÜstünAtayalvac Vocational School of Health Services, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.ORCID 0000-0002-7061-6279
İlkay KonçeFaculty of Pharmacy, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.
Ebru Çubuk DemiralayFaculty of Pharmacy, Suleyman Demirel University, Isparta, Turkey.

Funding

Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit of Süleyman Demirel University TAB-2024-9378
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study presents a sustainable chromatographic method for the analysis of diltiazem. Retention behavior and the effect of mobile phase pH were investigated to determine the dissociation constant. Chromatographic experiments were performed at 37°C on a Gemini NX C18 column in binary mixtures of ethanol-water containing 40%, 45%, and 50% (v/v) ethanol and methanol-water containing 45%, 50%, and 55% (v/v) methanol. Using these retention data, the

Indexed as

Chromatography, Reverse-PhaseDiltiazemEthanolGreen Chemistry TechnologyHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationDiltiazemEthanoldiltiazemEPPI indexgreen analytical chemistrypKa determinationwhite analytical chemistry

Identifiers

PMID42010840
PMCPMC13096578

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.