Evidence map›Paper›PMID 42010789›Full record

ArticleDiabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association2026

The risk of postpartum depressive symptoms in immigrant women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus.

Nilah Ahimsadasan, Wei Wu, Ishraq Rahman, Diana Sherifali, Lorraine L Lipscombe, ADAPT‐M steering committee

Registry-linked trialAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association, 2026. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01918345 (Avoiding Diabetes After Pregancy Trial in Moms), which is not on this map. Cited by 1 paper.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
1citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01918345 nacompletednot on this map

Avoiding Diabetes After Pregancy Trial in Moms (ADAPT-M): Pilot, Feasibility and Effectiveness Phases

TypeinterventionalSponsorWomen's College HospitalRan2014 to 2023Enrolled345ConditionsDiabetesArmsHome-based Physical Activity Program with Health Coach, Home-based Low-GI Diet Program with Health Coach
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

1 citing paper in PubMed.

  1. The risk of postpartum depressive symptoms in immigrant women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus.Diabetic medicine : a journal of the British Diabetic Association · 2026
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Nilah AhimsadasanSchool of Medicine, Queen's University, Kingston, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0009-0004-4595-2512
Wei WuWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Ishraq RahmanWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Diana SherifaliPopulation Health Research Institute, Hamilton Health Sciences, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Lorraine L LipscombeWomen's College Research Institute, Women's College Hospital, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.ORCID https://orcid.org/0000-0001-7412-7993
ADAPT‐M steering committee

Funding

CIHR
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsTo evaluate the impact of immigration status and sociodemographic risk factors on postpartum depressive (PPD) symptoms among women with recent gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM).

methodsWe analysed data from 327 women with recent GDM who participated in a postpartum diabetes prevention trial in Toronto, Canada. Multivariable logistic regression evaluated the association between self-reported immigration status (Canadian-born vs. immigrant), overall and by time since immigration (<10 years vs. ≥10 years) and PPD symptoms based on a score of ≥10 on the Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale.

resultsAt a median 4 months postpartum, PPD symptoms were reported by 25.6% of immigrant women compared to 18.2% of Canadian-born women (adjusted odds ratio [AOR] 1.01, 95% CI 0.50, 2.03). Time since immigration had no significant effect. Women with low household income (<C$60,000) were significantly more likely to report PPD symptoms compared to those with income >C$100,000 (AOR 3.71, 95% CI 1.61, 8.56). Among low-income women, PPD symptom prevalence was 48%, with 52.8% in immigrant women and 35.7% in Canadian-born women.

conclusionsPPD symptoms are common in women with recent GDM, particularly those with low income. While the prevalence of PPD symptoms was not significantly higher in immigrant women, further studies are needed to explore subgroup-specific risks. CLINICAL TRIAL: Avoiding Diabetes After Pregnancy Trial in Moms (ADAPT-M), NCT01918345.

Indexed as

Depression, PostpartumDiabetes, GestationalEmigrants and ImmigrantsAdultCanadaFemaleHumansMulticenter Studies as TopicOntarioPregnancyPrevalenceRandomized Controlled Trials as TopicRisk Factorsdiabetes preventiongestational diabetes mellitusimmigration statusperinatal mental healthpostpartum depressionsocioeconomic disparities

Identifiers

PMID42010789
PMCPMC13257902

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.